Abstract
With the advent of translucent acrylic plastic cells, it has become apparent that sizable and variable volume shifts occur across a semipermeable membrane during equilibrium dialysis. These volume shifts, toward the plasma or protein side, influence the estimation of binding parameters and the unbound fraction. A method of correcting for volume shifts is presented using binding data for salicylate and prednisolone. The specific dialysis procedures employed have been described elsewhere (1,2).
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References
D.E. Furst, T.N. Tozer and K.L. Melmon, Salicylate clearance, the resultant of protein binding and metabolism, Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. 26: 380 – 389 (1979).
J.G. Gambertoglio, F.J. Frey, N.H.G. Holford, J.L. Birnbaum, P.S. Lisak, F. Vincenti, N.J. Feduska, O. Salvatierra and W.J.C. Amend, Prednisone and prednisolone bioavailability in renal transplant patients, Kidney Int. 21: 621 – 626 (1982).
T.N. Tozer, J.G. Gambertoglio, D.E. Furst, D.S. Avery and N.H.G. Holford, Volume shifts and protein binding estimates using equilibrium dialysis - application to prednisolone binding in man, J. Pharm. Sci. 72: 1442 – 1446 (1983).
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© 1984 Plenum Press, New York
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Tozer, T.N. (1984). Protein Binding Estimates in the Presence of Volume Shifts During Equilibrium Dialysis. In: Benet, L.Z., Levy, G., Ferraiolo, B.L. (eds) Pharmacokinetics. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2799-8_57
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2799-8_57
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-9725-3
Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-2799-8
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