Skip to main content

Multiple-Beam Interferometry

  • Chapter
Characterization of Solid Surfaces

Abstract

Several of the techniques that now are well established in the science and technology of surface studies are due essentially to the efforts of a single school. So it is with multiple-beam interferometry, whose application to the study of microtopography stems from the work of Tolansky and his associates(1) the method is unique in its sensitivity and simplicity, providing as it does enormous vertical magnification by the use of only the simplest standard optical components. But multiple-beam interferometry is not yet a widely used tool in surface science, probably because a high degree of experimental skill is needed to fully exploit its potential. This outline is intended as an introduction to the method, which is briefly compared and contrasted with alternative techniques.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. S. Tolansky, Multiple-Beam Interferometry of Surfaces and Films, Clarendon Press, Oxford (1948).

    Google Scholar 

  2. F. A. Jenkins and H. E. White, Fundamentals of Optics, McGraw-Hill, New York (1957).

    Google Scholar 

  3. G. B. Airy, Phil. Mag. 1, 20 (1833).

    Google Scholar 

  4. M. Born and E. Wolf, Principles of Optics, Pergamon Press, London (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  5. J. Brossel, Proc. Phys. Soc. (London) 59, 224 (1947).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. K. Kinosita, J. Phys. Soc. Japan 8, 219 (1953).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. S. Tolansky and W. L. Wilcock, Nature 157, 583 (1946).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. O. S. Heavens, Proc. Phys. Soc. (London) 64B, 419 (1951).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. G. D. Scott, T. A. McLauchlan, and R. S. Sennett, J. Appl. Phys. 21, 843 (1950).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. W. F. Koehler and W. C. White, J. Opt. Soc. Am. 45, 1011 (1955).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. R. Young, J. Ward, and F. Scire, Rev. Sci. Instr. 43(7), 999 (1972).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1974 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Hall, A.C. (1974). Multiple-Beam Interferometry. In: Kane, P.F., Larrabee, G.B. (eds) Characterization of Solid Surfaces. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-4490-2_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-4490-2_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-4492-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-4490-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics