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“A Staggering World”: Karl Polanyi’s Contribution to Der Österreichische Volkswirt

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Abstract

Karl Polanyi (1886–1964) was a member of the editorial team of Der Österreichische Volkswirt from 1924 to 1938, when the journal interrupted publication as a result of the Anschluss.

 Part of this paper is a reduced and revised version of M. C., “Prelude to The Great Transformation”, in K. McRobbie, ed., Humanity, Society and Commitment. On Karl Polanyi, Montréal/New York/London: Black Rose Books, 1994, chapter 2.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    See below, attached to this paper, the advertisement of the Ö. V. in The Economist, May 26, 1934.

  2. 2.

    Also the editor, founder and publisher of the journal, Walther Federn, had later to emigrate; he died on February 1, 1949, in New York. Polanyi was doing his job in that city since 1947, as visiting professor at the Columbia University; he wrote in German an “Eulogy for Walther Federn” (ms., Karl Polanyi Institute of Political Economy, Montreal, K. Polanyi Archive Catalogue, box 14, file 16) probably intended for a meeting of common friends in Vienna.

  3. 3.

    Some have been recently republished in Polanyi (2002, 2003).

  4. 4.

    Shortly before Hitler’s rise to power, he dedicated two articles to this question: “Gleichberechtigung und Völkerbund”, 25 June 1932, and “Gleichberechtigung un die deutsche Linke”, 22 October 1932.

  5. 5.

    See “Roosevelt zerschlägt die Konferenz”, 8 July 1933. N. B.: from here on Polanyi’s articles in the Ö. V. are referred to in the text by their title and date.

  6. 6.

    Four articles in the Ö. V., vol. XXVI, 1934, amounting to a long essay: “Lohntarif-Bill für Lancashire”, May 26; “Lancashire im Fegefeuer”, June 2; “Lancashire as Menschheitsfrage”, June 23; “Lancashire as Menschheitsproblem”, June 30.

  7. 7.

    Apart from the obvious reference to Carl Schmitt’s ideas, there is a close correspondence between Polanyi’s interpretation of the history of the twentieth century and that recently expounded by Eric Hobsbawm 1994.

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Cangiani, M. (2011). “A Staggering World”: Karl Polanyi’s Contribution to Der Österreichische Volkswirt . In: Backhaus, J. (eds) The Beginnings of Scholarly Economic Journalism. The European Heritage in Economics and the Social Sciences. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-0079-0_1

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