Abstract
Silicon-on-insulator devices and circuits have progressed at a remarkable rate during the past several years. The theoretical advantages of SOI over bulk silicon, summarized in Chapter 1, have been fully demonstrated in terms of performance and reliability. Recent interest has turned to possible use of fully depleted SOI films for deep submicron circuits. Other areas in which the capability of SOI has been identified include low-power and mixed-technology circuits. In this chapter, we shall review a number of typical SOI devices, circuits, and related applications. Among them are the radiation-hardened CMOS circuits, the advanced CMOS ULSI, high/low voltage, high temperature devices, three-dimensional circuits, and sensors. Some innovative and speculative components will be presented in the last section.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Bibliography
T. Tsuchiya, T. Ohno, and Y. Kado, “Present status and potential of subquarter-micron ultra-thin-film CMOS/SIMOX technology,” in SiliconOn-Insulator Technology and Devices, S. Cristoloveanu (ed.), The Electrochemical Society, Pennington, NJ, p. 401, 1994.
J. Chen, S. Parke, J. King, F. Assaderaghi, P. Ko, and C. Hu, “A highspeed SOI technology with 12 ps/18 ps gate delay operating at 5V/1.5 V,” IEDM’92 Tech. Digest, p. 35, 1992.
K. Aubuchon, J. Pinter, M. Matloubian, M. Barger, R. McClain, and O. Marsh, “Initial evaluation of CMOS/SOI fabricated on plasma-thinned bonded silicon wafers,” Int. SOI Conf. Proc., p. 154, 1992.
Y. Omura, S. Nakashima, K. Izumi, and T. Ishii, “0.1 µm gate, ultrathinfilm CMOS devices using SIMOX substrate with 80 nm thick buried oxide layer,” IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. 40, p. 1019, 1993.
K. Suzuki, T. Tanaka, Y. Tosaka, T. Sugii, and S. Andoh, “Source/drain contact resistance of silicided thin-film SOI MOSFETs,” IEEE Trans. Electron Devices,vol. 41, p. 1007, 1994.
Y. Yamaguchi, T. Nishimura, Y. Akasaka, and K. Fujibayashi, “Self-aligned silicide technology for ultra-thin SIMOX MOSFETs,” IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. 39, p. 1179, 1992.
L.T. Su, M.J. Sherony, J.E. Chung, and D.A. Antoniadis, “Optimization of series resistance in sub-0.2 pm SOI MOSFETs,” IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. 15, p. 145, 1994.
O. Faynot and B. Giffard, “High performance ultrathin SOI MOSFETs obtained by localized oxidation,” IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. 15, p. 175, 1994.
M. Chan, F. Assaderaghi, S.A. Parke, C. Hu, and P.K. Ko, “Recessed-channel structure for fabricating ultrathin SOI MOSFET with low series resistance,” IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. 15, p. 22, 1994.
L.T. Su, J.B. Jacobs, J.E. Chung, and D.A. Antoniadis, “Deep-submicrometer channel design in silicon-on-insulator (SOI) MOSFETs,” IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. 15, p. 183, 1994.
M. Rodder, “Silicon-on-insulator bipolar transistor,” IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. 4, p. 193, 1983.
B.Y. Tsaur, “Fully-isolated lateral bipolar-MOS transistors fabricated in zone melting recrystallized Si films on Si02,” IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. 4, p. 269, 1983.
J.P. Colinge, “Half-micrometer base lateral bipolar transistors made in thin silicon-on-insulator films,” Electron. Lett., vol. 22, p. 886, 1986.
J-P. Colinge, Silicon-on-Insulator Technology: Materials to VLSI, Kluwer, Boston, 1991.
N. Higaki, T. Fukano, and A. Fukuroda, “A thin-base lateral bipolar transistor fabricated on bonded SOI,” Symp. VLSI Tech. Proc., p. 53, 1991.
G.G. Shahidi, D.D. Tang, and B. Davari, “A novel high-performance lateral bipolar transistor formed on SOI substrate,” IEDM’91 Tech. Digest, p. 633, 1991.
S.A. Parke, C. Hu, and P.K. Ko, “Bipolar-FET hybrid-mode operation of quarter-micrometer SOI MOSFETs,” IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. 14, p. 234, 1993.
M.D. Church, “A comparative study of functional 16K bipolar PROM circuits fabricated on bonded, oxide isolated and junction isolated substrates,” IEEE Int. SOI Conf. Proc., p. 175, 1989.
H.J. Shin, C.L. Chen, E.D. Johnson, Y. Taur, S. Ramaswamy, and G. Bourdon, “Full-swing complementary BiCMOS logic circuits,” IEEE BCTM Conf. Proc., p. 229, 1989.
G.G. Shahidi, “SOI: opportunities and challenges for sub-0.25 µm VLSI,” IEEE BCTM Conf. Proc., p. 255, 1992.
T. Hiramoto, N. Tamba, M. Yoshida, T. Hashimoto, T. Fujiwara, K. Watanabe, M. Odaka, M. Usami, and T. Ikeda, “A 27 GHz double polysilicon bipolar technology on bonded SOI with embedded 58µm2 CMOS memory cells for ECL-CMOS SRAM applications,” IEDM’92 Tech. Digest, p. 39, 1992.
J.L. Leray, E. Dupont-Nivet, J.F. Peret, Y.M. Coïc, M. Raffaelli, A.J. Auberton-Hervé, M. Bruel, B. Giffard, and J. Margail, “CMOS/SOI hardening at 100 Mrad (Si02),” IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., vol. 37, p. 2013, 1990.
H. Lu, E. Yee, L. Hite, T. Houston, Y. Sheu, R. Rajgopal, C.C. Shen, J.M. Hwang, and G. Pollack, IEEE Int. Solid State Circuits Conf. Digest, p. 182, 1993.
L.R. Hite, H. Lu, T.W. Houston, D.S. Hurta, and W.E. Bailey, “An SEU resistant 256 1(SOI SRAM,” IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., vol. 39, p. 2121, 1992.
J.P. Colinge, M.H. Gao, A. Romano-Rodriguez, H. Maes, and C. Claeys, “Silicon-on-insulator gate-all-around device,” IEDM’90 Tech. Digest, p. 595, 1990.
E. Simoen, U. Magnusson, I. Born, J. Vlummens and C. Claeys, “Mrad(Si) irradiation effects in GAA SOI nMOSFETs,” in Silicon-On-Insulator Technology and Devices, S. Cristoloveanu (ed.), The Electrochemical Society, Pennington, NJ, p. 375, 1994.
E. Arnold, S. Merchant, M. Amato, S. Mukherjee, H. Pein, and A. Ludikhuize, “Comparison of junction isolated and SOI high voltage devices in source follower mode,” 4th Int. Symp. Power Semiconductor Dev. Proc., p. 242, 1992.
E. Arnold, “Silicon-on-insulator devices for high voltage and power IC applications,” J. Electrochem. Soc., vol. 141, p. 1983, 1994.
B. Edholm, J. Olsson, and A. Söderbärg, “A self-aligned lateral bipolar transistor realized on SIMOX material,” IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. 40, p. 2359, 1993.
I.J. Kim, S. Matsumoto, T. Sakai, and T. Yachi, “Breakdown voltage improvement for thin-film SOI power MOSFETs by a buried oxide step structure,” IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. 15, p. 148, 1994.
T. Ohno, S. Matsumoto, and K. Izumi, “An intelligent power IC with double buried-oxide layers formed by SIMOX technology,” IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. 40, p. 2074, 1993.
H. Vogt, “Advantages and potential of SOI structures for smart sensors,” in Silicon-On-Insulator Technology and Devices, S. Cristoloveanu (ed.), The Electrochemical Society, Pennington, NJ, p. 430, 1994.
J.D. Beasom, “120 V AC, 250 V DC monolithic power supply made with bonded wafer technology,” Int. SOI Conf. Proc., p. 66, 1992.
J.M. O’Connor, V.K. Luciani, and A.L. Caviglia, “High voltage DMOS power FETs on thin SOI substrates,” Int. SOI Conf. Proc., p. 167, 1990.
H. Pein, E. Arnold, H. Baumgart, R. Egloff, T. Letavic, S. Merchant, and S. Mukherjee, “SOI high voltage LDMOS and LIGBT transistors with a buried diode and surface p-layer,” Int. SOI Conf. Proc., p. 146, 1992.
T. Ouisse, G. Reichert, S. Cristoloveanu, O. Faynot, and B. Giffard, “Analysis of SIMOX MOS transistors operated in the high temperature range,” Mat. Sci. Eng. B, 1995.
P. Francis, A. Terao, B. Gentinne, D. Flandre, and J.P. Colinge, “SOI technology for high-temperature applications,” IEDM’92 Tech. Digest, p. 353, 1992.
D. Flandre, C. Jacquemin, and J.P. Colinge, “Design techniques for highspeed and low-power and high-temperature digital CMOS circuits on SOI,” Int. SOI Conf. Proc.,p. 164, 1992.
T.W. Houston, H. Lu, P. Mei, T.G.W. Blake, L.R. Hite, T. Sundaresan, M. Matloubian, W.E. Bailey, J. Liu, A. Peterson, and G. Pollack, “A 1 µm CMOS/SOI 64K SRAM with 10nA standby current,” IEEE SOS/SOI Technol. Conf. Proc., p. 137, 1989.
S.R. Wilson, B.Y. Hwang, J. Foerstner, T. Wetteroth, M. Racanelli, J. Tsao, and M. Huang, “Requirements for TFSOI materials and their effects on devices,” in Silicon-On-Insulator Technology and Devices, S. Cristoloveanu (ed.), The Electrochemical Society, Pennington, NJ, p. 413, 1994.
H. Achard, J.L. Mermet, H. Bono, J.P. Joly, and A. Monroy, “Contribution to the use of laser recrystallization on top of existing devices,” Eur. SOI Conf. Proc., p. B-03, 1988.
R.P. Zingg, J. Friedrich, G.W. Neudeck, and B. Hoefflinger, “Three-dimensional stacked MOS transistors by localized silicon epitaxial overgrowth,” IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. 37, p. 1452, 1990.
G.W. Neudeck, “Three-dimensional CMOS integration,” IEEE Circuits Devices, vol. 6, p. 32, 1990.
S. Hirose, T. Nishimura, K. Sugahara, S. Kusunoki, Y. Akasaka, and N. Tsubouchi, “A 10-bit linear image sensor fabricated in double active layers,” 1985 Symp. VLSI Tech. Conf. Proc., p. 34, 1985.
T. Nishimura, Y. Inoue, K. Sugahara, M. Nakaya, Y. Horiba, and Y. Akasaka, “A three dimensional static RAM,” 1985 Symp. VLSI Tech. Conf. Proc., p. 30, 1985.
K. Sugahara, T. Nishimura, S. Kusonoki, Y. Akasaka, and H. Nakata, “SOI/SOI/bulk-Si triple-level structure for three-dimensional devices,” IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. 7, p. 193, 1986.
T. Nishimura, Y. Inoue, K. Sugahara, S. Kusonoki, T. Kumamoto, S. Nakagawa, M. Nakaya, Y. Horiba, and Y. Akasaka, “Three dimensional IC for high performance image signal processor,” IEDM’87 Conf. Proc., p. 111, 1987.
R. Watts, A.L. Robinson, and R.A. Soref, “Electromechanical optical switching and modulation in micromachined silicon-on-insulator wave-guides,” Int. SOI Conf. Proc., p. 62, 1991.
S. Cristoloveanu, “Advanced silicon on insulator materials: processing, characterization and devices,” in Semiconductor Silicon, G. Harbeke and M.J. Schulz (eds.), Springer, Berlin, p. 223, 1989.
S. Cristoloveanu, “Integrated magnetic sensors: an overview,” J. Korean Inst. Electron. Eng., p. 86, 1986.
P. Lilienkamp and H. Pfleiderer, “An EFSI-SOS magnetodiode,” Phys. Status Solidi (a), vol. 43, p. 479, 1977.
S. Cristoloveanu, “Magnetic field and surface influences on double injection phenomena in semiconductors: the magnetodiode effect theory,” Phys. Status Solidi (a), vol. 64, p. 683 and vol. 65, p. 281, 1981.
A. Mohaghegh, S. Cristoloveanu, and J. de Pontcharra, “Double injection phenomena under magnetic field in SOS films. A new generation of magnetosensitive micro-devices,” IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. 28, p. 237, 1981.
W.B. Dubbelday, L.D. Flesner, G.A. Garcia, G.P. Imthurm, and R.J. Hirschi, “Very high voltage photocell arrays,” Int. SOI Conf. Proc., p. 84, 1991.
F. Balestra, S. Cristoloveanu, M. Benachir, J. Brini, and T. Elewa, “Double-gate silicon on insulator transistor with volume inversion: a new device with greatly enhanced performance,” IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. 8, p. 410, 1987.
D. Hisamoto, T. Kaga, and E. Takeda, “Impact of the vertical SOI `DELTA’ structure on planar device technology,” IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. 38, p. 1419, 1991.
J.P. Colinge, X. Baie, and V. Bayot, “Evidence of two-dimensional carrier confinement in thin n-channel SOI gate-all-around (GAA) devices,” IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. 15, p. 193, 1994.
Y. Omura, S. Horiguchi, M. Tabe, and K. Kishi, “Quantum-mechanical effects on the threshold voltage of ultrathin-SOI nMOSFETs,” IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. 14, p. 569, 1993.
T. Ouisse, S. Cristoloveanu, and D.K. Maude, “Experimental investigation of silicon-on-insulator metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors at high magnetic field and low temperature,” J. Appl. Phys., vol. 74, p. 408, 1993.
P. Francis, A. Terao, D. Flandre, and F. Van de Wiele, “Modeling of ultra-thin double-gate nMOS/SOI transistors,” IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. 41, p. 715, 1994.
K. Suzuki, T. Tanaka, Y. Tosaka, H. Horie, and Y. Arimoto, “Scaling theory for double-gate SOI MOSFETs,” IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. 40, p. 2326, 1993.
E. Simoen, U. Magnusson, and C. Claeys, “A low-frequency noise study of gate-all-around SOI transistors,” IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. 40, p. 2054, 1993.
M.H. Gao, J-P. Colinge, L. Lauwers, S-H. Wu, and C. Claeys, “TwinMOSFET structure for suppression of kink and parasitic bipolar effects in SOI MOSFETs at room and liquid helium temperatures,” Solid-State Electron., vol. 35, p. 505, 1992.
M.H. Gao, S.H. Wu, J-P. Colinge, C. Claeys, and G. Declerck, “Single device inverter using SOI cross-MOSFETs,” Int. SOI Conf. Proc., p. 138, 1991.
J.F. Gibbons and G. Declerck, “Single device inverter using SOI crossMOSFETs,” IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. 3, p. 191, 1982.
T.I. Kamins, P.J. Marcoux, J.L. Moll, and L.M. Roylance, “Patterned implanted buried-oxide transistor structures,” J. Appl. Phys., vol. 60, p. 423, 1986.
A.K. Agarwal, M.H. Hanes, T.W. O’Keeffe, J.R. Szedon, H.M. Hobgood, T.J. Smith, R.R. Siergiej, C.D. Brandt, M.C. Driver, R.N. Thomas, and H.C. Nathanson, “MICROX™: an all silicon microwave technology,“ Int. SOI Conf. Proc., p. 144, 1992.
J. Schmidtchen, A. Splett, B. Schüppert, and K. Petermann, “Low loss integrated-optical rib-waveguides in SOI,” Int. SOI Conf. Proc., p. 142, 1991.
X. Xiao, J.C. Sturm, P.V. Schwartz, and K.K. Goel, “Vertical 1.3 pm optical modulator in silicon-on-insulator,” Int. SOI Conf. Proc., p. 171, 1990.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1995 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Cristoloveanu, S., Li, S.S. (1995). SOI Devices. In: Electrical Characterization of Silicon-on-Insulator Materials and Devices. The Springer International Series in Engineering and Computer Science, vol 305. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2245-4_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2245-4_3
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-0-7923-9548-5
Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-2245-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive