Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Ultraviolet-Visible and Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy of Flavonoids

  • Chapter
The Flavonoids

Abstract

A number of reviews of ultraviolet and visible absorption spectroscopy have appeared in the past (Jurd, 1962; Mabry et al., 1970; Swain, 1965; Mabry, 1969; Harborne, 1963) the most comprehensive being those of Jurd (1962) and Mabry et al., (1970). The article by Jurd summarizes the work in this field up to about 1960 and gives detailed references to the original spectroscopic work carried out with flavonoids. The book by Mabry et al (1970) updates Jurd’s chapter and in addition provides a detailed catalogue of the ultraviolet (UV) spectra of 175 flavonoids together with comprehensive data on reagent induced shifts for each flavonoid. The present article includes some of the more significant aspects of the earlier reviews and in addition brings them up to date.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Anker, D., Mercier, C., Baran-Marszak, M. and Massicot, J. (1969), Tetrahedron 25, 5027.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Batterham, T. J. and Highet, R. J. (1964), Aust. J. Chem. 17, 428.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bhatia, V. K., Krishnamurty, H. G., Madhav, R. and Seshadri, T. R. (1968), Tetrahedron Letters 3859.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clark-Lewis, J. W. and Porter, L. J. (1972), Amt. J. Chem. 25, 1943.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cockerill, A. F. and Rackham, D. M. (1970), Tetrahedron Letters 5149.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dreyer, D. L. (1968), J. org. Chem. 33, 3574 and 3577.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Eade, R. A., Hillis, W. E., Horn, D. H. S. and Simes, J. J. H. (1965), Amt. J. Chem. 18, 715.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Farid, S. (1968), Tetrahedron 24, 2121.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Geissman, T. A. and Harborne J. B. (1955), J. Am. chem. Soc. 77, 4622.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Geissman, T. A. and Harborne, J. B. (1956), J. Am. chem. Soc. 78, 832.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Grouiller, A. (1966), Bull. Soc. chim. France 2405.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grouiller, A. and Pacheco, H. (1961), Bull. Soc. chim. France 1938.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harborne, J. B. (1958), Biochem. J. 70, 22.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Harborne, J. B. (1963), In Methods of Polyphenol Chemistry (ed. J. B. Pridham), pp. 13–36. Pergamon Press, Oxford.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harborne, J. B. (1967), Comparative Biochemistry of the Flavonoids, Academic Press, London and New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hillis, W. E. and Horn, D. H. S. (1965), Amt. J. Chem. 18, 531.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Holdsworth, D. K. (1973), Phyto chemistry, 12, 2011.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Horowitz, R. M. and Gentili, B. (1966), Chem. Ind. (London) 625.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hosozawa, S., Kato, N. and Munakata, K. (1972), Phytochemistry 11, 2362.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Huke, M. and Gorlitzer, K. (1969), Arch. Pharm. 302, 423.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Huke, M., Gorlitzer, K. and Schenck, G. (1969), Arch. Pharm. 302, 401.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jurd, L. (1962). In The Chemistry of Flavonoid Compounds (ed. T. A. Geissman), p. 107. Pergamon Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jurd, L. (1969), Phyto chemistry 8, 445.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jurd, L. and Harborne, J. B. (1968), Phyto chemistry 7, 1209.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jurd, L. and Horowitz, R. M. (1961), J. org. Chem. 26, 2561.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jurd, L. Stevens, K. and Manners, G. (1972), Tetrahedron Letters 2149.

    Google Scholar 

  • Koeppen, B. H. and Roux, D. G. (1965), Biochem. J. 97, 444.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kupchan, S. M., Sigel, C. W., Hemingway, R. J., Knox, J. R. and Udayamurthy, M. S. (1969), Tetrahedron 25, 1603.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mabry, T. J. (1969). In Perspectives in Phytochemisty (eds. J. B. Harborne and T. Swain), pp. 1–45. Academic Press, London and New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mabry, T. J., Kagan, J. and Rösler, H. (1965a), Phytochemistry 4, 177.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mabry, T. J., Kagan, J. and Rösler, H. (1965b), Phytochemistry 4, 487.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mabry, T. J., Markham, K. R. and Thomas, M. B. (1970), The Systematic Identification of Flavonoids, Springer-Verlag, Berlin.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Markham, K. R. and Mabry, T. J. (1968), Phyto chemistry 7, 1197.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Markham, K. R., Mabry, T. J. and Swift, T. W. (1968), Phyto chemistry 7, 803.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Markham, K. R., Rahman, W., Jehan, S. and Mabry, T. J. (1967), J. heterocyl Chem. 4, 61.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Massicot, J. and Marthe, J-P. (1962), Bull Soc. chim. France 1962.

    Google Scholar 

  • Massicot, J., Marthe, J-P. and Heitz, S. (1963), Bull. Soc. chim. France 2712.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mears, J. A. and Mabry, T. J. (1972), Phytochemistry 11, 411.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Monties, B., Marine-Font, A. and Douillard, R. (1969), Ann. Physiol, veg. 11, (4), 313.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Okigawa, M., Hatanaka, H., Kawano, N., Matsunaga, I. and Tamura, Z. (1971), Chem. pharm. Bull. 19, (1), 148.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Okigawa, M., Kawano, N., Rahman, W. and Dhar, M. M. (1972), Tetrahedron Letters 4125.

    Google Scholar 

  • Olechnowicz, W. and Rzadkowska-Bodalska, H. (1968), Herba pol. 14, 179–204.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pelter, A. and Amenechi, P. Ï. (1969), J. chem. Soc. (C), 887.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pelter, A., Amenechi, P. I. and Warren, R. (1969a), J. chem. Soc. (C), 2572.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pelter, A., Warren, R., Chexal, K. K., Handa, B. K. and Rahman, W. (1971), Tetrahedron 27, 1625.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pelter, A., Warren, R., Usmani, J. N., Ilyas, M. and Rahman, W. (1969b), Tetrahedron Letters 4259.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pelter, A., Warren, R., Usmani, J. N., Rizvi, R. H., Ilyas, M. and Rahman, W. (1969c), Experientia 25, 351.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pereyra de Santiago, O. J. and Juliani, H. R. (1972), Experientia 28, 380.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pinhey, J. T. and Southwell, I. A. (1973), Ann. J. Chem. 26, 409.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Plouvier, V. (1970), C. r. Acad. Sci., Paris Ser. D. 270, 2710.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Porter, L. J. and Markham, K. R. (1970a), J. chem. Soc. (C) 344 and 1309.

    Google Scholar 

  • Porter, L. J. and Markham, K. R. (1970b), Phytochemistry 9, 1363.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Porter, L. J. and Markham, K. R. (1972), Phytochemistry 11, 1477.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Quijano, L., Malanco, F. and Rios, T. (1970), Tetrahedron 26, 2851.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rodriguez, E., Vander Velde, G., Mabry, T. J., Sankara Subramanian, S. and Nair, A. G. R. (1972a), Phytochemistry 11, 2311.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rodriguez, E., Carman, N. J. and Mabry, T. J. (1972b), Phytochemistry 11, 409.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rösler, H., Mabry, T. J., Cranmer, M. F. and Kagan, J. (1965), J. org. Chem. 30, 4346.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Roux, D. G. (1957), Nature 179, 305; 180, 973.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schwarz, J. S. P., Cohen, A. I., Ollis, W. D., Kaczka, E. A. and Jackman, L. M. (1964), Tetrahedron, 20, 1317.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Seaman, F., Rodriguez, E., Carman, N. J. and Mabry T. J. (1972), Phytochemistry 11, 2626.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sosa, F. and Percheron, F. (1970), Phytochemistry 9, 441.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Swain, T. (1965). In Chemistry and Biochemistry of Plant Pigments (ed. T. W. Goodwin), p. 211. Academic Press, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomas, M. B. and Mabry, T. J. (1968), Phytochemistry 7, 787.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Urbach, F. L. and Timnick, A. (1968), Analt. Chem. 40, 1269.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Valesi, A. G., Rodriguez, E., Vander Velde, G. and Mabry, T. J. (1972), Phytochemistry 11, 2821.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Waiss, A. C., Lundin, R. E. and Stern, D. J. (1964), Tetrahedron Letters 513.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, R. G., Bowie, J. H. and Williams, D. H. (1968), Tetrahedron 24, 1407.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, R. G. and Williams, D. H. (1968), J. chem. Soc. (C) 2477.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors
  1. Ken. R. Markham
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Tom. J. Mabry
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. University of Reading, UK

    J. B. Harborne (Reader in Phytochemistry) (Reader in Phytochemistry)

  2. Department of Botany, University of Texas at Austin, USA

    T. J. Mabry (Professor) & Helga Mabry (Research Assistant) (Professor) &  (Research Assistant)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1975 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Markham, K.R., Mabry, T.J. (1975). Ultraviolet-Visible and Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy of Flavonoids. In: Harborne, J.B., Mabry, T.J., Mabry, H. (eds) The Flavonoids. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-2909-9_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-2909-9_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-12-324602-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-2909-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation