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Targeted Therapies in Kidney Cancer

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Targeted Therapies for Solid Tumors

Abstract

Kidney cancer represents around 5 % of all new cancer diagnosis in the United States, one-third of them diagnosed with locally advanced or metastatic disease. The most common form of kidney cancer arises from renal epithelium, namely, renal cell carcinoma (RCC). This entity includes different histological and molecular subtypes whose knowledge has enabled the development of several targeted agents, leading to a relevant improvement in survival of patients with advanced RCC. A review of all targeted agents currently approved for the treatment of advanced RCC, as well as upcoming drugs, is summarized here. Mechanism of action, pre-clinical and clinical development, and ongoing trials are presented for each agent, providing a broad vision of the current state of targeted therapy in RCC and possible future developments.

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Correspondence to Ignacio Durán MD, PhD .

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Sánchez Gastaldo, A., González del Alba, A., Durán, I. (2015). Targeted Therapies in Kidney Cancer. In: Russo, A., Rosell, R., Rolfo, C. (eds) Targeted Therapies for Solid Tumors. Current Clinical Pathology. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2047-1_15

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