Skip to main content

Research on Key Climatic Factors of Desert Based on Big Data

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Cloud Computing and Security (ICCCS 2018)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 11064))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1878 Accesses

Abstract

To analyse the correlations among the five factors of temperature, humidity, precipitation, sunshine and wind speed in the desert, the meteorological data of Hangjin Banner for a total of 52 years from 1959 to 2010 are used as the experimental data. Through correlation analysis and regression analysis, a regression equation is established between any factor as the dependent variable and the other four factors as independent variables. The test results show that each coefficient in the equation passes the 95% significance test. Among them, the regression equation has the best fitting degree when humidity and temperature are used as dependent variables, which are 0.520 and 0.514, respectively. Using the data from 2011–2016 of Hangjin Banner to test the regression equations of humidity and temperature, it is found that the model has better prediction ability. Therefore, it is feasible to apply the regression equation to the analysis and prediction of desert meteorological data.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Zhu, X.H., Zheng, M.Q., Yao, W.J., Yu, H.Z.: The tea yield prediction model based on SPSS statistical software in Rizhao city. J. Henan Agric. Sci. 26(02), 295–297 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Qi, Z.: Application of stepwise regression model based on mean-valued generated function in the forecast of long-term temperature decreasing and prediction. J. Guangxi Meteorol. 24(01), 15–17 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ma, Z., Tan, F., Hou, Q.: Distribution rules of temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure in Taklimakan Desert. J. Desert Res. 20(3), 289–292 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Ruan, X., Xie, H., Wang, T.: A multivariate regression data estimation method based on correlation analysis. J. Shenyang Univ. Technol. 35(02), 212–217 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Copas, J.B.: Regression, prediction, and shrinkage. J. Roy. Stat. Soc. 45(3), 311–354 (1983)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Wu, C.H., Ho, J.M., Lee, D.T.: Travel-time prediction with support vector regression. IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst. 5(4), 276–281 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Lehmann, A., Overton, J.M., Leathwick, J.R.: GRASP: generalised regression analysis and spatial prediction. Ecol. Model. 157(2–3), 189–207 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Billings, S.A., Voon, W.S.F.: A prediction-error and stepwise-regression estimation algorithm for non-linear systems. Int. J. Control 44(3), 803–822 (1985)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Cai, T.T., Hall, P.: Prediction in functional linear regression. Ann. Stat. 34(5), 2159–2179 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Yin, J., Tan, J.: Statistical model of urban air quality forecast in Shanghai. Meteorol. Sci. Technol. 32(06), 410–413 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Huang, L., Jian, Y.: Prediction of low temperature and rainy year in Guangdong. J. Sun Yat-sen Univ. (Nat. Sci.) 40(06), 91–94 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Chen, D., Chen, C., Zhou, X., Sun, Q., Wei, J.: Study on the progressive regression prediction model of precipitation in flood season in Fujian. Meteorol. Mon. 39(09), 1190–1196 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Zhang, S., Han, L., Zhou, W., et al.: Analysis of meteorological influence factors of PM2.5 in winter. Chin. J. Ecol. 36(24), 7897–7907 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Jia, M., Zhao, T., Zhang, X., et al.: Seasonal changes of atmospheric pollutants in Nanjing and related meteorological analysis. China Environ. Sci. 36(9), 2567–2577 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Whiteman, C.D., Hoch, S.W., Horel, J.D., et al.: Relationship between particulate air pollution and meteorological variables in Utah’s Salt Lake Valley. Atmos. Environ. 94, 742–753 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Zeng, C., Chen, C.M.: Application of stepwise regression of principal components in temperature prediction. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni 45(04), 107–110 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Jiang, M., Zhang, Y.: Using threshold autoregressive model to predict ambient air quality. Shanghai Environ. Sci. (08), 375–377+405–406 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Wang, G., Zhao, K., Zheng, X.: Application of set pair analysis to fuzzy predictors of multiple regression weather forcast models. Bull. Sci. Technol. 20(02), 151–155 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Mao, W., Liu, C., Chen, Y., Li, W.: Instability of climate prediction objects and impact factors and improvement of the statistical set prediction model. J. Arid Land Res. 34(03), 564–574 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Harrell Jr., F., Lee, K.L., Califf, R.M., et al.: Regression modelling strategies for improved prognostic prediction. Stat. Med. 3(2), 143 (1984)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Goyal, P., Chan, A.T., Jaiswal, N.: Statistical models for the prediction of respirable suspended particulate matter in urban cities. Atmos. Environ. 40(11), 2068–2077 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Yu, S., Wang, W.: The method of combining the optimal subset with ridge trace analysis is used to determine the regression equation. Chin. J. Atmos. Sci. 12(04), 382–388 (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Shi, N., Cao, H.: Optimal climate prediction model based on all possible regressions. J. Nanjing Inst. Meteorol. (04), 459–466 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Qu, J., Ni, J.: Analysis and design implementation of the multivariate regression model. China Electr. Power Educ. (S1), 140–142 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Yu, S., Chen, X.: Some problems in the regression analysis of meteorological data and countermeasures. Acta Meteorol. Sinica (3), 73–78 (1988)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The project is funded by Elion Resources Group.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Pingzeng Liu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Wang, X., Liu, P., Liu, X. (2018). Research on Key Climatic Factors of Desert Based on Big Data. In: Sun, X., Pan, Z., Bertino, E. (eds) Cloud Computing and Security. ICCCS 2018. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11064. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00009-7_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00009-7_10

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-00008-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-00009-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics