Abstract
Segmentation of medical scans is the first and fundamental stage of numerical modeling of the human cardiovascular system. In this chapter, we analyze the results of coronary arteries segmentation using our approach for ten contrast-enhanced Computer Tomography Angiography datasets with different image quality and contrast phases. The segmentation is also affected by the patient anatomy, the shape and the scope of images. Our results show that the contrast phase timing is crucial for successful automatic segmentation. These factors form restrictions on the input data for automatic segmentation algorithms. Nevertheless, user guidance such as manual seeding and setting of thresholds can be used to significantly improve segmentation results and weaken the input restrictions.
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Acknowledgements
The authors acknowledge Kopylov and Gognieva of the Sechenov University and Fuyou of the Shanghai Jiao Tong University for anonymized patient data, and two reviewers for valuable comments and suggestions. This work has been supported by the Russian Science Foundation (RSF), grant 14-31-00024.
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Pryamonosov, R., Danilov, A. (2019). Robustness Analysis of Coronary Arteries Segmentation. In: Petrov, I., Favorskaya, A., Favorskaya, M., Simakov, S., Jain, L. (eds) Smart Modeling for Engineering Systems. GCM50 2018. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 133. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-06228-6_26
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