Skip to main content

Extraction of Knowledge and Processing of the Patent Array

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Creativity in Intelligent Technologies and Data Science (CIT&DS 2019)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 1084))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In modern society, science and technology are developing with great speed. This leads to a massive accumulation of scientific and technical texts, their data structures are becoming more complex. There is a problem: how to deal with the growing volume of scientific and technical texts, as well as accurately determine their technical content, technical links, and trends. Traditional text analysis methods are based on the analysis of words and phrases to describe technological development (for example, the TFIDF method). One of the difficult problems that have arisen is how to integrate natural language processing, semantic analysis, and analysis of technology development trends, and how to perform a further in-depth study of the text to find hidden information about the development of technologies. Often, the development of technology is so fast that standardized technical terms are absent within even one technology, which makes it difficult to analyze textual information based on keywords. Therefore, in the framework of this study, it is proposed to use the machine learning method for SAO structures to solve the above problems. SAO (subject, action, object) structures are semantic structures that most accurately represent the semantic information of their textual data.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Guo, J., Wang, X., Li, Q., Zhu, D.: Subject–action–object-based morphology analysis for determining the direction of technological change. Technol. Forecast. Soc. Change 105, 27–40 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Lee, J., Kim, C., Shin, J.: Technology opportunity discovery to R&D planning: key technological performance analysis. Technol. Forecast. Soc. Change 119, 53–63 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Moehrle, M.G., Walter, L., Geritz, A., Muller, S.: Patent-based inventor profiles as a basis for human resource decisions in research and development. R&D Manag. 35(5), 513–524 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. No, H.J., Lim, H.: Exploration of nanobiotechnologies using patent data. J. Intellect. Prop. 4(3), 109–129 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Park, H., Yoon, J., Kim, K.: Identifying patent infringement using SAO based semantic technological similarities. Scientometrics 90(2), 515–529 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Wang, X., Wang, Z., Huang, Y., Liu, Y., Zhang, J., Heng, X., et al.: Identifying R&D partners through subject–action–object semantic analysis in a problem & solution pattern. Technol. Anal. Strateg. Manag. 29, 1–14 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Wich, Y., Warschat, J., Spath, D., Ardilio, A., König-Urban, K., Uhlmann, E.: Using a text mining tool for patent analyses: development of a new method for the repairing of gas turbines. In: 2013 Proceedings of PICMET 2013 Technology Management in the IT-Driven Services (PICMET), pp. 1010–1016. IEEE, 2013, July

    Google Scholar 

  8. Yoon, J., Kim, K.: Identifying rapidly evolving technological trends for R&D planning using SAO-based semantic patent networks. Scientometrics 88(1), 213–228 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Yoon, J., Kim, K.: Detecting signals of new technological opportunities using semantic patent analysis and outlier detection. Scientometrics 90(2), 445–461 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Yoon, B., Park, I., Coh, B.Y.: Exploring technological opportunities by linking technology and products: application of morphology analysis and text mining. Technol. Forecast. Soc. Change 86, 287–303 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Zhang, Y., Zhou, X., Porter, A.L., Gomila, J.M.V.: How to combine term clumping and technology roadmapping for newly emerging science & technology competitive intelligence: “problem & solution” pattern based semantic TRIZ tool and case study. Scientometrics 101(2), 1375–1389 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Korobkin, D.M., Fomenkov, S.A., Kravets, A.G., Golovanchikov, A.B.: Patent data analysis system for information extraction tasks. In: Hans, W. (ed.) Applied Computing 2016, IADIS, Germany, pp. 215–219 (2016). http://www.iadisportal.org/digital-library/patent-data-analysis-system-for-information-extraction-tasks

  13. Korobkin, D.M., Fomenkov, S.A., Golovanchikov, A.B.: Method of identification of patent trends based on descriptions of technical functions. J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 1015, 7 (2018). http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/1015/3/032065/pdf

    Google Scholar 

  14. Kamaev, V.A., Finogeev, A.G., Finogeev, A.A., Parygin, D.S.: Attacks and intrusion detection in wireless sensor networks of industrial SCADA systems. J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 803, 1–6 (2017). Article no. 012063, http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/803/1/012063/pdf, https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/803/1/012063

    Google Scholar 

  15. Korobkin, D.M., Fomenkov, S.A.: Method of detection of technical functions performed by physical effects. IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci. 194, 7 (2018). http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/194/2/022014/pdf

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

The reported study was funded by RFBR according to the research projects 18-07-01086, 19-07-01200; and was funded by RFBR and Administration of the Volgograd region according to the research projects 19-47-340007, 19-41-340016.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Dmitriy Korobkin .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Fomenkova, M., Korobkin, D., Kravets, A.G., Fomenkov, S. (2019). Extraction of Knowledge and Processing of the Patent Array. In: Kravets, A., Groumpos, P., Shcherbakov, M., Kultsova, M. (eds) Creativity in Intelligent Technologies and Data Science. CIT&DS 2019. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1084. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29750-3_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29750-3_1

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-29749-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-29750-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics