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Low Resource Named Entity Recognition Using Contextual Word Representation and Neural Cross-Lingual Knowledge Transfer

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Neural Information Processing (ICONIP 2019)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 11953))

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Abstract

Low resource Named Entity Recognition can be solved by transferring knowledge from a high to a low-resource language with shared multilingual embedding spaces. In this paper, we focus on the extreme low-resource NER scenario of unsupervised cross-lingual knowledge transfer, where no labelled training data or parallel corpus is available. We apply word-alignment with the contextualised word embedding and propose an efficient cross-lingual centroid-based space translation mechanism for contextual embedding. We found that the proposed alignment mechanism works well between different languages, compared to current state-of-the-art models. Moreover, word order differences is another problem to be resolved in cross-lingual NER. We alleviate this issue by incorporating a transformer, which relies entirely on an attention mechanism to draw global dependency between input and output. Our method was evaluated against state-of-the-art results, and it indicate that our approach was better in terms of the performance and the amount of resources.

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Correspondence to Siqu Long .

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Han, S.C., Lin, Y., Long, S., Poon, J. (2019). Low Resource Named Entity Recognition Using Contextual Word Representation and Neural Cross-Lingual Knowledge Transfer. In: Gedeon, T., Wong, K., Lee, M. (eds) Neural Information Processing. ICONIP 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11953. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36708-4_25

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36708-4_25

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-36707-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-36708-4

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