Skip to main content

Modeling Individual Daily Social Activities from Travel Survey Data

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Web and Wireless Geographical Information Systems (W2GIS 2020)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 12473))

  • 557 Accesses

Abstract

Inferring activity types from the massive human-tracking data is of great importance for the understanding of human daily activity patterns in the cities. Researchers have investigated various methods to infer activity types automatically, however, the recognition accuracy of social activity types (such as shopping, schooling, transportation, recreation, and entertainment) are not satisfactory. This research proposes a machine-learning-based method to model individual daily social activities from travel survey data. Using Guangzhou as an example, we extract 21 dimensional spatial and temporal attributes to construct the random forest (RF) method to identify and validate social activities at the individual level. The experiment result shows the recognition accuracy of our approach is 75%. The effects of different factors on social activity participation are also investigated. The proposed approach can help us better understand human behaviors and daily activities, and also provide valuable insights for land use and traffic management planning and other applications.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Tu, W., et al.: Coupling mobile phone and social media data: a new approach to understanding urban functions and diurnal patterns. Int. J. Geographical Inf. Sci. 31(12), 2331–2358 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Rasouli, S., Timmermans, H.: Activity-based models of travel demand: promises, progress and prospects. Int. J. Urban Sci. 18(1), 31–60 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Furletti, B., et al.: Inferring human activities from GPS tracks. In: Proceedings of the 2nd ACM SIGKDD International Workshop on Urban Computing. ACM (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Huang, W., Li, S.: An approach for understanding human activity patterns with the motivations behind. Int. J. Geographical Inf. Sci. 33(2), 385–407 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Diao, M., et al.: Inferring individual daily activities from mobile phone traces: a Boston example. Environ. Plan. Planning Des. 43(5), 920–940 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Zhu, Y.: Estimating the activity types of transit travelers using smart card transaction data: a case study of Singapore. Transportation, pp. 1–28 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  7. National Bereau of Statics of China, China Statistical Yearbook (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Liaw, A., Wiener, M.: Classification and regression by randomForest. R News 2(3), 18–22 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Cheng, L., et al.: Applying a random forest method approach to model travel mode choice behavior. Travel Behav. Soc. 14, 1–10 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Breiman, L.: Random forest. Mach. Learn. 45, 5–32 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Suykens, J.A., Vandewalle, J.: Least squares support vector machine classifiers. Neural Process. Lett. 9(3), 293–300 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Hastie, T., et al.: Multi-class adaboost. Stat. Interface 2(3), 349–360 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. McFadden, D.: Conditional logit analysis of qualitative choice behavior (1973)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant # 41971345) and the Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (Grant # 2020A1515010695).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Qiuping Li .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Zou, D., Li, Q. (2020). Modeling Individual Daily Social Activities from Travel Survey Data. In: Di Martino, S., Fang, Z., Li, KJ. (eds) Web and Wireless Geographical Information Systems. W2GIS 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12473. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60952-8_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60952-8_18

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-60951-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-60952-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics