Skip to main content

Testing the Concept of the RUN-Time Adaptive Enterprise

Combining Organization and IT Agnostic Enterprise Models with Organization Implementation Variables and Low Code Technology

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Enterprise Engineering XIV (EEWC 2020)

Abstract

Our research program aims at finding and testing methods that allow organizations to become more RUN-time adaptive enterprises, with a near-zero time-to-market for new or changed products and services. Indeed, to thrive in increasingly more disruptive environments, an enterprise’s IT time-to-market should sustainably no longer be on the critical path of business time-to-market. Earlier research suggests that key elements for such a method are (a) an organization and IT agnostic way of modeling products and services and its collaboration network, using DEMO, (b) a universal transaction pattern of coordination and production acts as atoms for building business processes, and (c) designing the aspects in which organizational adaptivity is desired, in terms of Organization Implementation Variables (OIVs). To test the combined application of these elements in practice, ICTU and Capgemini conducted a Proof of Concept on Social Housing during 5 weeks. The resulting application, built with the Mendix low code platform, showed the ability to reorganize – in this case: reconfiguring accountabilities inside and across organizations – at run-time, without the need to change software. Future research should clarify to what extent such intrinsic application adaptivity can be increased, e.g., by (a) embedding the use of APIs, (b) automated support of all coordination acts in the universal transaction pattern, and (c) parametrizing more OIVs.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Allen, C.: The path to self-sovereign identity (2016). http://www.lifewithalacrity.com/2016/04/the-path-to-self-soverereign-identity. Accessed 31 Aug 2020

  2. Arnold, B.R.T., van Deursen, A., Res, M.: An algebraic specification of a language for describing financial products. In: ICSE-17 Workshop on Formal Methods Application in Software Engineering Practice, Seattle, pp. 6–13, April 1995

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bockhooven, S.v., Op ’t Land, M.: Organization implementation fundamentals: a case study validation in the youthcare sector. In: Complementary Proceedings of the Workshops TEE, CoBI, and XOC-BPM at IEEE-COBI 2015. CEUR Workshop Proceedings, Lisbon, Portugal, vol. 1408, July 2015, http://ceur-ws.org/Vol-1408/paper3-tee.pdf

  4. Creatio: Low code. https://www.creatio.com/page/low-code. Accessed 31 Aug 2020

  5. Dietz, J.L.G., Hoogervorst, J.A.P.: Enterprise ontology and enterprise architecture - how to let them evolve into effective complementary notions. GEAO J. Enterp. Archit. 2007, 1 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Dietz, J.L.G., Mulder, J.B.F.: Enterprise Ontology — A Human-Centric Approach to Understanding the Essence of Organisation. The Enterprise Engineering Series. Springer, Cham (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-38854-6

    Book  Google Scholar 

  7. Krouwel, M.R., Op ’t Land, M., Offerman, T.: Formalizing organization implementation. In: Advances in Enterprise Engineering X, EEWC 2016, pp. 3–18. Funchal, Madeira Island, Portugal (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39567-8_1

  8. Lokin, M.H.A.F.: Wendbaar wetgeven: De wetgever als systeembeheerder. Ph.D. thesis, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, October 2018. https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/wendbaar-wetgeven-de-wetgever-als-systeembeheerder

  9. Medium: What is low code development. https://medium.com/swlh/what-is-low-code-development-f45550c3243d. Accessed 31 Aug 2020

  10. Mendix: Low code guide. https://www.mendix.com/low-code-guide/. Accessed 31 Aug 2020

  11. Mendix: Openness: API en SDK. https://www.mendix.com/evaluation-guide/enterprise-capabilities/openness-api-sdk. Accessed 31 Aug 2020

  12. Mendix: What is model driven development. https://www.mendix.com/model-driven-development/. Accessed 31 Aug 2020

  13. Ministerie van Binnenlandse Zaken en Koninkrijksrelaties: Kamerbrief visie Regie op Gegevens (in Dutch), July 2019. https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/documenten/brieven/2019/07/11/beleidsbrief-regie-op-gegevens-nadere-uitwerking. Accessed 31 Aug 2020

  14. Oosterhout, M.P.A.v.: Business agility and information technology in service organizations. Ph.D. thesis, Erasmus University Rotterdam, June 2010

    Google Scholar 

  15. Op ’t Land, M.: DEMO as instrument for clarification in large enterprise transformations - industry talk. In: Enterprise Engineering Working Conference 2015 (EEWC-2015), Prague, June 2015. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.21908.53125, Presentation

  16. Outsystems: Benefits of lowcode. https://www.outsystems.com/blog/posts/benefits-of-low-code-platforms/. Accessed 31 Aug 2020

  17. Overby, E., Bharadwaj, A., Sambamurthy, V.: Enterprise agility and the enabling role of information technology. Eur. J. Inf. Syst. 15, 120–131 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.ejis.3000600

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Reiter, R.: On closed world data bases. In: Gallaire, H., Minker, J. (eds.) Logic and Data Bases, pp. 55–76. Plenum., New York (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-3384-5_3

  19. Scaled Agile Inc.: Scaled Agile Framework (2018). https://www.scaledagileframework.com. Accessed 31 Aug 2020

  20. Wikipedia: Low code. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-code_development_platform. Accessed 31 Aug 2020

Download references

Acknowledgments

For this inspiring collaboration of industry with academia, we want to acknowledge Giulietta Marani, Program Manager Discipl, and the Board of ICTU for their sponsorship of this Proof of Concept Reference Model and Generic Application based on DEMO. We also want to thank Olaf Kruidhof (EU Agency), Han van der Zanden (Shell), and Hans van Zanten (Capgemini) for being a member of the steering committee.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Martin Op ’t Land .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Op ’t Land, M., Krouwel, M.R., Gort, S. (2021). Testing the Concept of the RUN-Time Adaptive Enterprise. In: Aveiro, D., Guizzardi, G., Pergl, R., Proper, H.A. (eds) Advances in Enterprise Engineering XIV. EEWC 2020. Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing, vol 411. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-74196-9_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-74196-9_13

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-74195-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-74196-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics