Abstract
Multivariate temporal data generally exists in the whole manufacturing process and forecasting lays the foundation for many intelligent services in industry. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end deep learning framework named dual-dimensional attention-based network (DANet) to solve the multivariate time series forecasting problem in industry. It leverages the strengths of recurrent neural network (RNN) structures to discover the underlying temporal patterns of the multi-dimensional input. A recurrent module is used for capturing sequential relationships between adjacent timesteps and embedding the original observations. Then, we apply a novel dual-dimensional attention mechanism to cope with the intrinsic characteristics of industrial big data. Feature-wise self-attention enables the network to adaptively learn the correlations between features, while time-wise attention captures complex long and short-term temporal dependencies. Our model shows its advantages over the baseline methods and a more stable and robust performance in the experiments on several real-world manufacturing datasets.
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Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the National Key R&D Program of China [2020YFB1707903]; the National Natural Science Foundation of China [61872238, 61972254], Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project [2021SHZDZX0102], the Tencent Marketing Solution Rhino-Bird Focused Research Program [FR202001], and the CCF-Tencent Open Fund [RAGR20200105].
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Zhou, X., Gao, X. (2021). An Attention-Based Forecasting Network for Intelligent Services in Manufacturing. In: Hacid, H., Kao, O., Mecella, M., Moha, N., Paik, Hy. (eds) Service-Oriented Computing. ICSOC 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 13121. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91431-8_67
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