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How to Face Unseen Defects? UDGAN for Improving Unseen Defects Recognition

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Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2022 (ICANN 2022)

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Abstract

The rapid renewal of industrial production lines is accompanied by the emergence of many unseen new defects that are difficult to detect, which may lead to large economic losses. Existing methods focus on the recognition of seen defects, but are powerless against unseen defects. The recognition of unseen defects is a challenging task and has not been widely explored. To our knowledge, we are the first to raise the issue of unseen defect recognition. To tackle this issue, we design an unseen defect generative adversarial network (UDGAN) model. The UDGAN not only explores the similarity between seen and unseen defects by extracting the latent distribution of the images but also represents the difference between these two defects considering the distribution interval. To enhance the understanding of the latent distribution of seen and generated images, we investigate their connection through mutual information optimization, giving some correlation between seen defects and generated images. Meanwhile, the distance between the mean of the seen and unseen defect distributions is expanded to optimize the extraction of latent distributions so that the types of defects in the generated and seen images are as different as possible. Experimental results on the magnetic tile defect dataset show that UDGAN achieves significant improvements over state-of-the-art methods.

Supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (U1803262).

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Correspondence to Ruimin Hu .

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Chen, Y., Hu, R., Wang, Z., Li, Y. (2022). How to Face Unseen Defects? UDGAN for Improving Unseen Defects Recognition. In: Pimenidis, E., Angelov, P., Jayne, C., Papaleonidas, A., Aydin, M. (eds) Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2022. ICANN 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13529. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15919-0_16

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15919-0_16

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