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Ocular Manifestations of Gastrointestinal Disease

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The Eye in Pediatric Systemic Disease

Abstract

Many pediatric gastrointestinal disorders have ophthalmic manifestations. The detection of these ophthalmic features may help establish the underlying diagnosis. Pediatric liver, intestinal and pancreatic diseases with ophthalmic manifestations are discussed with extensive review of the relevant literature. Where relevant the pathologic mechanisms underlying these manifestations are discussed.

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Elder, J.E., Hardikar, W. (2017). Ocular Manifestations of Gastrointestinal Disease. In: Levin, A., Enzenauer, R. (eds) The Eye in Pediatric Systemic Disease. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18389-3_10

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