Skip to main content

Abstract

This study describes unusual winter hailstorm occurring over New Delhi, India. Cold and dry conditions during winter are not conducive for generating a hailstorm, thus making them a rare meteorological occurrence. This study uses numerical simulation to understand the dynamics of a winter-time hailstorm occurrence. The cause of a hailstorm during winter is attributed to low level convective available potential energy and moisture incursion that causes rising of air till the mid-tropospheric level and then further rising takes place due to the western disturbance in the mid-troposphere causing baroclinic instability.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

REFERENCES

  1. NNDC-CDO: NOAA National Data Center Climate Data Online, http://www7.ncdc.noaa.gov/CDO/cdo

  2. Attri, S.D. and Tyagi, A.: Climate profile of India, Meteorological Monograph No. Environment Meteorology-01/2010, IMD, http://www.imd.gov.in/doc/climate_profile.pdf (2010)

  3. Orville, H.D. and Kopp, F.J.: Numerical Simulation of the Life History of a Hailstorm. J. Atmos. Sci., 34, 1596–1618 (1977)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Lau, W.K., Waliser, D.E. and Goswami, B.N.: South Asian monsoon. In: Intraseasonal variability in the atmosphere–ocean climate system, pp. 21–72. Springer Berlin Heidelberg (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Pruppacher, H.R. and Klett, J.D.: Microphysics of clouds and precipitation. Atmos. Oceanographic Sci. Lib., 18 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  6. De, U.S., Dube, R.K. and Rao, G.P.: Extreme weather events over India in the last 100 years. J. Ind. Geophys. Union, 9, 173–187 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Skamarock, W.C., Klemp, J.B., Dudhia, J., Gill, D.O., Barker, D.M., Duda, M.G., Huang, X., Wang, W. and Powers, J.G.: A Description of the Advanced Research WRF Version 3, UCAR. http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/docs/arw_v3.pdf (2008)

  8. Dimri, A.P. and Chevuturi, A.: Model sensitivity analysis study for western disturbances over the Himalayas. Meteorol. Atmos. Phys., 123, 155–180 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Bush, A.B.G. and Peltier, W.R.: Tropopause Folds and Synoptic-Scale Baroclinic Wave Life Cycles. J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 1581–1604 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Singh, M.S. and Agnihotri, C.L.: Baroclinity over India in winter and its relation to western disturbances and jet streams – Part 1. Ind. J. Meteorol. Hydrol. Geophys., 28, 303–310 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Heymsfield, A.J., Miloshevich, L.M., Schmitt, C., Bansemer, A., Twohy, C., Poellot, M.R., Fridlind, A. and Gerber, H.: Homogeneous ice nucleation in subtropical and tropical convection and its influence on cirrus anvil microphysics. J. Atmos. Sci., 62, 41–64 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Muller, C.L., Kidd, C., Fairchild, I.J. and Baker, A.: Investigation into clouds and precipitation over an urban area using micro rain radars, satellite remote sensing and fluorescence spectrophotometry. Atmos. Research, 96, 241–255 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. P. Dimri .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Capital Publishing Company

About this paper

Cite this paper

Chevuturi, A., Dimri, A.P., Gunturu, U.B. (2016). Winter Hailstorm over New Delhi, India. In: Raju, N. (eds) Geostatistical and Geospatial Approaches for the Characterization of Natural Resources in the Environment. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18663-4_134

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics