Skip to main content

Distributed Robust Model Predictive Control of Interconnected Polytopic Systems

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Developments in Model-Based Optimization and Control

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Control and Information Sciences ((LNCIS,volume 464))

Abstract

A suboptimal approach to distributed robust MPC for uncertain systems consisting of polytopic subsystems with coupled dynamics subject to both state and input constraints is proposed. The robustness is defined in terms of the optimization of a cost function accumulated over the uncertainty and satisfying state constraints for a finite subset of uncertainties. The approach reformulates the original centralized robust MPC problem into a quadratic programming problem, which is solved by distributed iterations of the dual accelerated gradient method. A stopping condition is used that allows the iterations to stop when the desired performance, stability, and feasibility can be guaranteed. This allows for the approach to be used in an embedded robust MPC implementation. The developed method is illustrated on a simulation example of an uncertain system consisting of two interconnected polytopic subsystems.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. A. Alessio, D. Barcelli, A. Bemporad, Decentralized model predictive control of dynamically coupled linear systems. J. Process Control 21, 705–714 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. W. Al-Gherwi, H. Budman, A. Elkamel, A robust distributed model predictive control algorithm. J. Process Control 21, 1127–1137 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. P.D. Christofides, R. Scattolini, D. Muñoz de la Peña, J. Liu, Distributed model predictive control: A tutorial review and future research directions. Comput. Chem. Eng. 51, 21–41 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. G. Cohen, B. Miara, Optimization with an auxiliary constraint and decomposition. SIAM J. Control Optim. 28, 137–157 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. G.A. Constantinides, Parallel architectures for model predictive control, in Proceedings of the European Control Conference (Budapest, Hungary, 2009)

    Google Scholar 

  6. G.B. Dantzig, P. Wolfe, The decomposition algorithm for linear programs. Econometrica 29, 767–778 (1961)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. W.B. Dunbar, Distributed receding horizon control of dynamically coupled nonlinear systems. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 52, 1249–1263 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. P. Giselsson, A. Rantzer, Distributed model predictive control with suboptimality and stability guarantees, in Proceedings of the Conference on Decision and Control (Atlanta, GA, 2010)

    Google Scholar 

  9. P. Giselsson, A. Rantzer, On feasibility, stability and performance in distributed model predictive control. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 59, 1031–1036 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. P. Giselsson, M.D. Doan, T. Keviczky, B. De Schutter, A. Rantzer, Accelerated gradient methods and dual decomposition in distributed model predictive control. Automatica 49, 829–833 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. A. Grancharova, T.A. Johansen, Distributed model predictive control of interconnected nonlinear systems by dynamic dual decomposition, in Maestre JM, ed. by R.R. Negenborn (Springer, Distributed Model Predictive Control Made Easy, 2014)

    Google Scholar 

  12. A. Grancharova, S. Olaru, An approach to distributed robust model predictive control of discrete-time polytopic systems, in Proceedings of the 19th IFAC World Congress, (Cape Town, South Africa, 2014)

    Google Scholar 

  13. L. Grüne, A. Rantzer, On the infinite horizon performance of receding horizon controllers. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 53, 2100–2111 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. M. Heidarinejad, J. Liu, D. Muñoz de la Peña, J.F. Davis, P.D. Christofides, Multirate Lyapunov-based distributed model predictive control of nonlinear uncertain systems. J. Process Control 21, 1231–1242 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. J.P. Hespanha, P. Naghshtabrizi, Y. Xu, A survey of recent results in networked control systems. Proc. IEEE Spec. Issue Technol. Netw. Control Syst. 95, 138–162 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  16. J.M. Maestre, R.R. Negenborn, Distributed model predictive control made easy, in Series: Intelligent Systems, Control and Automation: Science and Engineering, vol. 69 (Springer, Hidelberg, 2014)

    Google Scholar 

  17. D.M. Raimondo, L. Magni, R. Scattolini, Decentralized MPC of nonlinear systems: An input-to-state stability approach. Int. J. Robust Nonlinear Control 17, 1651–1667 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. R. Scattolini, Architectures for distributed and hierarchical model predictive control—A review. J. Process Control 19, 723–731 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. A.N. Venkat, I.A. Hiskens, J.B. Rawlings, S.J. Wright, Distributed MPC strategies with application to power system automatic generation control. IEEE Trans. Control Syst. Technol. 16, 1192–1206 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Y. Zhang, S. Li, Networked model predictive control based on neighbourhood optimization for serially connected large-scale processes. J. Process Control 17, 37–50 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. L. Zhang, H. Gao, O. Kaynak, Network-induced constraints in networked control system—A survey. IEEE Trans. Ind. Inf. 9, 403–416 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. L. Zhang, J. Wang, C. Li, Distributed model predictive control for polytopic uncertain systems subject to actuator saturation. J. Process Control 23, 1075–1089 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was financed by the National Science Fund of the Ministry of Education and Science of Republic of Bulgaria, contract No. DRila 01/12 and the Partenariats Hubert Curien (PHC) Programme Rila of the French Government, contract No. 29401YJ “Robust distributed predictive control of complex systems.”

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Alexandra Grancharova .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Grancharova, A., Olaru, S. (2015). Distributed Robust Model Predictive Control of Interconnected Polytopic Systems. In: Olaru, S., Grancharova, A., Lobo Pereira, F. (eds) Developments in Model-Based Optimization and Control. Lecture Notes in Control and Information Sciences, vol 464. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26687-9_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26687-9_4

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-26685-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-26687-9

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics