Abstract
In this paper, I defend the claim that we have good reason to think that God can (and maybe does) answer prayers for the dead, and, perhaps surprisingly, these reasons hold even if one is agnostic on Purgatory. I examine philosophical discussions on the efficacy of both petitionary prayer and praying for the past: showing that the reasons offered for efficacious prayers of those types apply to prayers for the dead as well. Hence, supposing that we have good reasons to think that God can/does grant petitions or that God can answer prayers about the past, we have similar reasons to think that prayers addressed to God for the dead can be efficacious.
References
R. M. Adams (1987) ‘The Virtue of Faith’ in The Virtue of Faith and Other Essays in Philosophical Theology (Oxford: Oxford University Press), pp. 9–24.
W. P. Alston (1985) “Divine-Human Dialogue and the Nature of God”, Faith and Philosophy 2:1, 5–21.
I. Choi (2016) “Is Petitionary Prayer Superfluous?” Oxford Studies in Philosophy of Religion 7, 32–62.
C. M. Cohoe (2014) “God, Causality, and Petitionary Prayer”, Faith and Philosophy 31:1, 24–45.
S. A. Davison (2009) “Petitionary Prayer” in Michael Rea and Thomas P. Flint (eds.) The Oxford Handbook of Philosophical Theology (Oxford: Oxford University Press), pp. 286–305.
S. A. Davison (2012) “Petitionary Prayer” The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Winter 2016 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.), URL = https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/win2016/entries/petitionary-prayer/.
M. Dummett (1978) “Bringing About the Past” in Truth and Other Enigmas (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press), pp. 333–50.
T. P. Flint (1997) “Praying for Things to Have Happened”, Midwest Studies in Philosophy 21:1, 61–82.
T. P. Flint (1998) Divine Providence: The Molinist Account (Ithaca: Cornell University Press).
J. Hick (1966) Evil and the God of Love (New York: Harper and Row).
J. A. Keller (1995) “A Moral Argument Against Miracles”, Faith and Philosophy 12:1, 54–78.
J. Le Goff (1984) The Birth of Purgatory Arthur Goldhammer (tr.) (Chicago: University of Chicago Press).
L. Masek (2000) “Petitionary Prayer to an Omnipotent and Omnibenevolent God”, Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association (suppl.) 74, 273–83.
B. W. McCraw (2012a) “A Virtue-Theoretic Approach to Religious Epistemology: Faith as an Act of Epistemic Virtue”, PhD diss., University of Georgia.
B. W. McCraw (2012b) “Virtue Epistemology, Testimony, and Trust”, Logos and Episteme, 5:1, 84–103.
B. W. McCraw (2015) “Epistemic Evil, Divine Hiddenness, and Soul Making” in B.W. McCraw and R. Arp (eds.) The Problem of Evil: New Philosophical Directions (Lanham: Lexington Books), pp. 109–26.
B. W. McCraw and R. Arp (2015) “Introduction” in B. W. McCraw and R. Arp (eds.) The Problem of Evil: New Philosophical Directions (Lanham: Lexington Books), pp. 1–22.
M. J. Murray (2002) “Deus Absconditus” in D. Howard-Snyder and P. K. Moser (eds.) Divine Hiddenness: New Essays (Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press), pp. 62–82.
M. J. Murray and K. Meyers (1994) “Ask and It Will Be Given to You”, Religious Studies 30:3, 311–30.
J. Sanders (1998) The God Who Risks: A Theology of Providence (Downers Grove: InterVarsity Press).
N. D. Smith and A. C. Yip (2010) “Partnership with God: A Partial Solution to the Problem of Petitionary Prayer”, Religious Studies 46:3, 395–410.
D. and H. Snyder-Howard (2010) “The Puzzle of Petitionary Prayer”, European Journal for Philosophy of Religion 2:2, 43–68.
E. Stump (1979) “Petitionary Prayer”, American Philosophical Quarterly 16:2, 81–91.
K. Timpe (2005) “Prayers for the Past”, Religious Studies 41:3, 305–22.
J. L. Walls (2012) Purgatory. The Logic of Total Transformation (New York: Oxford University Press).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
McCraw, B.W. (2017). Praying for the Dead: An Ecumenical Proposal. In: Vanhoutte, K., McCraw, B. (eds) Purgatory. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57891-0_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57891-0_13
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-57890-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-57891-0
eBook Packages: Religion and PhilosophyPhilosophy and Religion (R0)