Skip to main content

The Three Pillars of Australian Army Psychology: To Serve with a Strong Foundation

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Handbook of Military Psychology

Abstract

The Australian Army Psychology Corps (AAPSYCH) is a uniformed psychology workforce that provides a highly valued variety of services across a range of areas in the Australian Defence Force. It uses the Three Pillars model to inform and guide its practices. These Pillars consist of Organizational Health and Effectiveness, Performance Enhancement, and Psychological Health and Readiness. Drawing from a number of different psychological specializations, these Pillars aim to support capability, operational effectiveness, and force preservation in the Australian Defence Force, and in turn are underpinned by enabling factors such as research and governance. This chapter describes the Three Pillars model in detail and demonstrates its wide applicability in the Australian Army, specifically on operations and within garrison. It also briefly outlines the history of AAPSYCH, and considers the anticipated future challenges and innovations occurring in the field of psychological support in the Australian Defence Force, and how this impacts the Three Pillars model.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Campbell, E.F. (1977, October 22). How it all happened. Australian Army Psychology Corps newsletter: Twenty-five years, 10–13 [Unfiled archived Corps newsletter]. Canberra, Australia: Australian Army Psychology Corps Archives.

    Google Scholar 

  • Connell, W. F. (1980). The Australian Council for Educational Research 1930–1980. Melbourne: Australian Council for Educational Research.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davy, C., Dobson, A., Lawrence-Wood, E., Lorimer, M., Moores, K., Lawrence, A., Horsley, K., Crockett, A., & McFarlane, A. (2012). The Middle East Area of Operations (MEAO) health study: Prospective study report. Adelaide, Australia: University of Adelaide, Centre for Military and Veterans Health. Retrieved from http://www.defence.gov.au/Health/Home/Docs/130318-MEAOProspectiveStudyReportVol1.pdf

  • Directorate of Workforce Modeling, Forecasting and Analysis, Australian Army. (2016). Current workforce numbers for AAPSYCH (Unpublished raw data).

    Google Scholar 

  • Dobson, A., Treloar, S., Zheng, W., Anderson, R., Bredhauer, K., Kanesarajah, J., Loos, C., Pasmore, K., & Waller, M. (2012). The Middle East Area of Operations (MEAO) health study: Census study report. Brisbane, Australia: University of Queensland, Centre for Military and Veterans Health. Retrieved from http://www.defence.gov.au/Health/Home/Docs/MEAOCensusStudyReportVolI.pdf

  • Dunt, D. (2009). Review of mental health in the Australian Defence Force and transition through discharge. Canberra, Australia: Department of Defence and Department of Veterans’ Affairs. Retrieved from http://www.defence.gov.au/Health/DMH/Docs/ReviewofMentalHealth1May09.pdf

  • McElwain, D. W. (1977, October 22). Army psychology before the Corps. Australian Army Psychology Corps newsletter: Twenty-five years, 7–9 [Unfiled archived Corps newsletter]. Canberra, Australia: Australian Army Psychology Corps Archives.

    Google Scholar 

  • McFarlane, A. C., Hodson, S. E., Van Hooff, M., & Davies, C. (2011). Mental health in the Australian Defence Force: 2010 ADF mental health and wellbeing study: Full report. Canberra, Australia: Department of Defence. Retrieved from http://www.defence.gov.au/Health/DMH/Docs/MHPWSReport-FullReport.pdf

  • Murphy, P., Hodson, S., & Gallas, G. (2010, April). Defence psychology: A diverse and pragmatic role in support of the nation. InPsych. Retrieved from http://www.psychology.org.au/publications/inpsych/2010/april/murphy/

  • Murphy, P. J., Collyer, R. S., Cotton, A. J., & Levey, M. (2003). Psychological support to Australian Defence Force operations: A decade of transformation. In G. E. Kearney, M. Creamer, R. Marshall, & A. Goyne (Eds.), Military stress and performance: The Australian Defence Force experience (pp. 57–82). Carlton, Australia: Melbourne University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • O’Neil, W. M. (1987). A century of psychology in Australia. Sydney: Sydney University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rose, D. E. (1958). Psychology in the armed forces. Australian Journal of Psychology, 10, 42–48. https://doi.org/10.1080/00049535808255953

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Want, R. J. (1970). History of psychology in the Royal Australian Air Force. Australian Psychologist, 5, 2–8. https://doi.org/10.1080/00050067008259864

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Kylie A. Tuppin or Laura Sinclair .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Tuppin, K.A., Sinclair, L., Sadler, N.L. (2017). The Three Pillars of Australian Army Psychology: To Serve with a Strong Foundation. In: Bowles, S., Bartone, P. (eds) Handbook of Military Psychology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66192-6_30

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics