Skip to main content

A Fuzzy Colour Model Sensitive to the Context: Study Cases Using PRAGR and Logics

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Modeling Decisions for Artificial Intelligence (MDAI 2017)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 10571))

  • 739 Accesses

Abstract

A fuzzy colour model is defined to deal with human-machine communication situations where perceptual and conceptual deviations can appear. Logics have been defined to combine this model with the Probabilistic Reference And GRounding mechanism (PRAGR) (Mast and Wolter 2013) in order to obtain the most acceptable and appropriate colour descriptor depending on the situation. Two case studies are presented and promising results are obtained.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    ISCC-NBS: http://tx4.us/nbs-iscc.htm (Accessed June 2017).

  2. 2.

    Note that, given an open interval (analogously for another kind of interval) of finite dimension, there are two main ways to represent it: from the extreme points as (a, b) (classical notation) or as an open ball B\(_{r}\)(c) (Borelian notation) where \(c=(a+b)/2\) (centre) and \(r=(b-a)/2\) (radius).

  3. 3.

    A Prolog program has been developed for connecting Fuzzy-QCD and PRAGR and it is available for download: https://sites.google.com/site/cogqda/publications.

  4. 4.

    SWI-Prolog: http://www.swi-prolog.org/.

References

  • Falomir, Z.: Qualitative descriptors applied to ambient intelligent systems. J. Ambient Intell. Smart Environ. (JAISE) 9(1), 21–39 (2017). doi:10.3233/AIS-160418

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Falomir, Z., Museros, L., Gonzalez-Abril, L.: A model for colour naming and comparing based on conceptual neighbourhood. An application for comparing art compositions. Knowl. Based Syst. 81, 1–21 (2015). doi:10.1016/j.knosys.2014.12.013

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Falomir, Z., OlteÅ£eanu, A.-M.: Logics based on qualitative descriptors for scene understanding. Neurocomputing 161, 3–16 (2015). doi:10.1016/j.neucom.2015.01.074

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Helson, H.: Fundamental problems in color vision. i. the principle governing changes in hue, saturation, and lightness of non-selective samples in chromatic illumination. J. Exp. Psychol. 23(5), 439–476 (1938)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lotto, R., Purves, D.: The effects of color on brightness. Nat. Neurosci. 2(11), 1010–1014 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mast, V., Falomir, Z., Wolter, D.: Probabilistic reference and grounding with PRAGR for dialogues with robots. J. Exp. Theor. Artif. Intell. 28(5), 889–911 (2016). doi:10.1080/0952813X.2016.1154611

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mast, V., Wolter, D.: A probabilistic framework for object descriptions in indoor route instructions. In: Tenbrink, T., Stell, J., Galton, A., Wood, Z. (eds.) COSIT 2013. LNCS, vol. 8116, pp. 185–204. Springer, Cham (2013). doi:10.1007/978-3-319-01790-7_11

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Menegaz, G., Troter, A.L., Sequeira, J., Boi, J.M.: A discrete model for color naming. EURASIP J. Appl. Signal Process 2007(1), 1–10 (2007). Special Issue on Image Perception

    Google Scholar 

  • Meo, T., McMahan, B., Stone, M.: Generating and resolving vague color references. In: Rieser, V., Muller, P. (eds.) Proceedings of SemDial 2014/DialWatt, pp. 107–115 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  • Palmer, S.E., Schloss, K.B.: An ecological valence theory of human color preference. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 107(19), 8877–8882 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Seaborn, M., Hepplewhite, L., Stonham, T.J.: Fuzzy colour category map for the measurement of colour similarity and dissimilarity. Pattern Recogn. 38(2), 165–177 (2005)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Soto-Hidalgo, J.M., Chamorro-Martinez, J., Sanchez, D.: A new approach for defining a fuzzy color space. In: 2010 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ), pp. 1–6 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  • Spranger, M., Pauw, S.: Dealing with perceptual deviation - vague semantics for spatial language and quantification. In: Steels, L., Hild, M. (eds.) Language Grounding in Robots, pp. 173–192. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Wielemaker, J., Schrijvers, T., Triska, M., Lager, T.: SWI-Prolog. Theor. Pract. Logic Program. (TPLP) 12(1–2), 67–96 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Zadeh, L.: Fuzzy sets. Inf. Control 8, 338–353 (1965)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was funded by the project Cognitive Qualitative Descriptions and Applications (CogQDA) at Universität Bremen. This research is partially supported by the projects of the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness HERMES (TIN2013-46801-C4-1-R) and Simon (TIC-8052) of the Andalusian Regional Ministry of Economy, Innovation and Science. The authors also thank Vivien Mast for the use cases appearing in this paper.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zoe Falomir .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Falomir, Z., Gonzalez-Abril, L. (2017). A Fuzzy Colour Model Sensitive to the Context: Study Cases Using PRAGR and Logics. In: Torra, V., Narukawa, Y., Honda, A., Inoue, S. (eds) Modeling Decisions for Artificial Intelligence. MDAI 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10571. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67422-3_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67422-3_18

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-67421-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-67422-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics