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Spondylolysis

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Tennis Medicine

Abstract

Spondylolysis is a bone defect that affects the pars interarticularis of a vertebra (Fig. 30.1). The pars interarticularis is a small isthmus located between the facet joints of the vertebrae above and below. This usually occurs on a bilateral basis, affecting the L5 (85–95%) and on rarer occasions affecting the proximal lumbar vertebrae, the affectation of which is usually unilateral. An isthmic unilateral lesion is observed in 14–30% of cases. It may be associated with injuries at other levels or with lysis on the contralateral side, which develops over time. Although it is rare, it may affect several levels simultaneously.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Clínica Mapfre de Medicina del Tenis, Barcelona, Spain

    Carles Pedret, Ramon Balius & Angel Ruiz-Cotorro

  2. Clínica Diagonal, Barcelona, Spain

    Carles Pedret

  3. Consell Català de l’Esport, Generalitat de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain

    Ramon Balius

  4. Real Federación Española de Tenis, Barcelona, Spain

    Angel Ruiz-Cotorro

Authors
  1. Carles Pedret
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  2. Ramon Balius
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  3. Angel Ruiz-Cotorro
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Dept of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Concordia Hospital, Rome, Italy

    Giovanni Di Giacomo

  2. ATP World Tour, Rehab Plus Sports Therapy Scottsdale, Scottsdale, AZ, USA

    Todd S. Ellenbecker

  3. Lexington Clinic Orthopedics, Lexington, KY, USA

    W. Ben Kibler

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Pedret, C., Balius, R., Ruiz-Cotorro, A. (2018). Spondylolysis. In: Di Giacomo, G., Ellenbecker, T., Kibler, W. (eds) Tennis Medicine. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-71498-1_30

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-71498-1_30

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-71497-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-71498-1

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