Abstract
This chapter shows how football supporters are embedded in social networks and how these networks are mobilized for a protest movement against economic elements of football. The chapter starts by highlighting that the neo-classical economic assumptions of rationality and perfect competition are problematic in the football marketplace, especially as the chapter goes on to show how supporters are socially embedded in social networks. From there, Twitter networks of two prominent fan movements against economic factors in football were analysed. The results show that these online network structures created by supporters were structured through weak ties and short information paths, which were central network mechanisms to facilitate efficient communication and resistance.
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Cleland, J., Doidge, M., Millward, P., Widdop, P. (2018). Ticket Prices Campaigns, Urban Space, and Twitter: Social Networks and Storied Connections. In: Collective Action and Football Fandom. Palgrave Studies in Relational Sociology. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73141-4_6
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