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Analytical and Experimental Modal Analysis of a Model Cold Formed Steel (CFS) Structures Using Microtremor Excitation

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Seismic Isolation, Structural Health Monitoring, and Performance Based Seismic Design in Earthquake Engineering

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Abstract

In this study was investigated the possibility of using the recorded micro-tremor data on ground level as ambient vibration input excitation data for investigation and application Operational Modal Analysis (OMA) on the bench-scale earthquake simulator (The Quanser Shake Table) for model cold formed steel (cfs) structures. As known OMA methods (such as EFDD, SSI and so on) are supposed to deal with the ambient responses. For this purpose, analytical and experimental modal analysis of a model (cfs) structure for dynamic characteristics was evaluated. 3D Finite element model of the building was evaluated for the model (cfs) structure based on the design drawing. Ambient excitation was provided by shake table from the recorded micro tremor ambient vibration data on ground level. Enhanced Frequency Domain Decomposition is used for the output-only modal identification. From this study, best correlation is found between mode shapes. Natural frequencies and analytical frequencies in average (only) 2.99% are differences.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ondokuz Mayis University, Atakum, Samsun, Turkey

    Azer A. Kasimzade, Sertac Tuhta, Gencay Atmaca & Sevda Ozdemir

Authors
  1. Azer A. Kasimzade
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  2. Sertac Tuhta
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  3. Gencay Atmaca
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  4. Sevda Ozdemir
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Azer A. Kasimzade .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Earthquake Engineering Research Facility, Department of Civil Engineering, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Atakum, Samsun, Turkey

    Azer A. Kasimzade

  2. Kandilli Observatory and Earthquake Research Institute, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey

    Erdal Åžafak

  3. Department of Civil Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

    Carlos E. Ventura

  4. Farzad Naeim Incorporation , Irvine, California, USA

    Farzad Naeim

  5. Graduate School of Engineering, Kobe University, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan

    Yoichi Mukai

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Kasimzade, A.A., Tuhta, S., Atmaca, G., Ozdemir, S. (2019). Analytical and Experimental Modal Analysis of a Model Cold Formed Steel (CFS) Structures Using Microtremor Excitation. In: Kasimzade, A., Åžafak, E., Ventura, C., Naeim, F., Mukai, Y. (eds) Seismic Isolation, Structural Health Monitoring, and Performance Based Seismic Design in Earthquake Engineering . Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93157-9_9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93157-9_9

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-93156-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-93157-9

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

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