Skip to main content

Neue Möglichkeiten der Analyse der Mensch-Computer-Interaktion zur Evaluation von computerunterstützten Gruppensitzungen

  • Chapter
Software-Ergonomie ’99

Part of the book series: Berichte des German Chapter of the ACM ((BGCACM,volume 53))

  • 438 Accesses

Zusammenfassung

Bei der Evaluation von Software zur Computerunterstützung von Gruppenarbeit hat sich gezeigt, daß es einen Bedarf nach neuen Datenquellen gibt. Diese sollen insbesondere eine detailliertere Untersuchung des zeitlichen Verlaufs von Interaktions- und Kommunikationsverhalten in Gruppen erlauben als dies mit traditionellen Beobachtungsmethoden wie z.B. Video- und Beobachtungsprotokollen möglich ist. In diesem Beitrag stellen wir das Programm LOGAN vor, eine Logfile-Analyse von Interaktionen in Hypermedia-Dokumentstrukturen, die von einer Gruppe mit vernetzten Computern erzeugt und modifiziert werden. Über die detaillierten Prozessdaten hinaus bietet LOGAN neuen Aggregations- und Auswertungsverfahren an. Nach einer Darstellung der Prinzipien und Möglichkeiten von LOGAN illustrieren wir die Verwendung an Daten aus einem von uns durchgeführten Experiment zu computerunterstützten Gruppensitzungen.

Abstract

Since the evaluation of software for computer-supported cooperative work has to go beyond the standard measures and criteria, it became obvious that new types of data have to be collected. These data should enable a more detailed account of the complex interaction, communication and cooperation processes than it is possible with traditional methods as, e.g. video and observation protocols. In this paper, we present the program LOGAN, a logfile-based analysis of interactions in hypermedia information structures created and modified by a group of people using networked computers. Besides a detailed step-by-step process account, LOGAN provides new ways of aggregating and evaluating these data. The principles and possibilities of LOGAN are illustrated by examples with data collected m an experiment investigating computer-supported meetings of teams in an electronic meeting room.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  1. J. Nunamaker et al.: Electronic meeting systems to support group work. Communications of the ACM, 34 (1991), 7, 40–61.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. J. Nunamaker, R. Briggs, D. Mittleman: Electronic Meeting Systems: Ten Years of Lessons Learned. In: D. Coleman, R. Khanna (Eds.), Groupware: Technology and Applications. Prentice-Hall Inc, 1995, 149–193.

    Google Scholar 

  3. J. Olson, G. Olson, M. Storrosten, M. Carter: Groupwork close up: A comparison of the group design process with and without a simple group editor. In: T. Malone, N. Streitz (Eds.), Special Issue on CSCW of ACM Transactions on Information Systems. 11 (4), 1996, 321–348.

    Google Scholar 

  4. H. Lewe: Der Einfluß von Teamgröße und Computerunterstützung auf Sitzungen. In: U. Hasenkamp (Hg.). Einführung von CSCW-Systemen in Organisationen, Braunschweig, 1994: Vieweg, 147–166.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  5. A. Pinsonneault, K. Kraemer: The effects of electronic meetings on group processes and outcomes: An assessment of the empirical research. In: European Journal of Operational Research 46 (1990), 143–161.

    Google Scholar 

  6. G. Mark, J. Haake, N. Streitz: Hypermedia Structures and the Division of Labor in Meeting Room Collaboration In: Proceedings of the ACM CSCW96, Boston, MA., November 16–20, 1996, 170–179.

    Google Scholar 

  7. N. Streitz, J. Geißler, J. Haake, J. Hol: DOLPHIN: Integrated meeting support cross Liveboards, local and remote desktop environments. In: Proceedings of the ACM CSCW94, Chapel Hill, 1994, 345–358.

    Google Scholar 

  8. G. Mark, J. Haake, N. Streitz: The use of hypermedia in group problem solving: An evaluation of the DOLPHIN electronic meeting room environment. In: Proceedings of the E-CSCW’95 Conference, Amsterdam, 1995: Kluwer Publishers, 197–213.

    Google Scholar 

  9. N. Streitz, P. Rexroth, T. Holmer: Does “roomware” matter? Investigating the role of personal and public information devices and their combination in meeting room collaboration. In: Proceedings of the European Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work (E-CSCW’97). Amsterdam, 1997: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 297–312.

    Google Scholar 

  10. G. Mark, J. Haake, N. Streitz: Hypermedia Use in Group Work: Changing the Product, Process, and Strategy. In: Computer Supported Cooperative Work: The Journal of Collaborative Computing 6 (1996), 327–368.

    Google Scholar 

  11. P. Dourish; V. Bellotti: Awareness and coordination in shared workspaces. In: Proc. of ACM Conference CSCW 92 (Toronto), 1992, 107–114.

    Google Scholar 

  12. N. Streite, J. Geißler, T. Holmer: Roomware for cooperative buildings: Integrated design of architectural spaces and information spaces. In: N. Streite, S. Konomi, H. Burkhardt (Eds.), Cooperative Buildings — Integrating Information, Organization and Architecture. Proceedings of the First International Workshop on Cooperative Buildings (CoBuild’98), Heidelberg 1998: Springer. 4–21.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1999 B. G. Teubner Stuttgart · Leipzig

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Holmer, T., Streitz, N. (1999). Neue Möglichkeiten der Analyse der Mensch-Computer-Interaktion zur Evaluation von computerunterstützten Gruppensitzungen. In: Arend, U., Eberleh, E., Pitschke, K. (eds) Software-Ergonomie ’99. Berichte des German Chapter of the ACM, vol 53. Vieweg+Teubner Verlag, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-99786-9_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-99786-9_13

  • Publisher Name: Vieweg+Teubner Verlag, Wiesbaden

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-519-02694-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-322-99786-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics