Skip to main content

Image Coherence Based Adaptive Sampling for Image Synthesis

  • Conference paper
Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2004 (ICCSA 2004)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 3044))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 874 Accesses

Abstract

Due to generality, simplicity and robustness of Monte Carlo, as well as the high complexity of the computation of global illumination problem, Monte Carlo is a very good choice for synthesizing image accounting for global illumination effects. However, the well-known problem in Monte Carlo based methods for global illumination is noise. We explore adaptive sampling as a method to reduce noise. We introduce a coherence distance map, which is one kind of formulization for image coherence, to conduct the adaptive sampling scheme. Based on the coherence distance map, we construct an elegant probability density function to drive Monte Carlo importance sampling to adaptively controlling the number of required samples per pixel. The proposed algorithm can not only improve image quality efficiently, but also be implemented easily. In addition, our approach is unbiased and thus superior to mostly earlier adaptive sampling techniques.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Bekaert, P.: Hierarchical, Stochastic: Algorithms for Radiosity. Ph.D. Dissertation, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Tamstorf, R., Jensen, H.W.: Adaptive Sampling and Bias Estimation in Path Tracing. In: Dorsey, J., Slusallek, P. (eds.) Proceedings of Eurographics Workshop on Rendering 1997, pp. 285–295. Springer, Heidelberg (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Mark, A.Z., Dippe, W.E.H.: Antialiasing through Stochastic Sampling. Computer Graphics 19, 69–78 (1985)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Whitted, T.: An Improved Illumination Model for Shaded Display. Communications of the ACM 32, 343–349 (1980)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Mitchell, D.P.: Generating Antialiased Images at Low Sampling Densities. Computer Graphics 21, 65–72 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Painter, J., Sloan, K.: Antialiased Ray Tracing by Adaptive Progressive Refinement. Computer Graphics 23, 281–288 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Lee, M.E., Redner, R.A., Uselton, S.P.: Statistically Optimized Sampling for Distributed Ray Tracing. Computer Graphics 19, 61–65 (1985)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Purgathofer, W.: A Statistical Method for Adaptive Stochastic Sampling. Computers Graphics 11, 157–162 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. McCool, M.D.: Anisotropic Diffusion for Monte Carlo Noise Reduction. ACM Transactions on Graphics 18, 171–194 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Kajiya, J.T.: The Rendering Equation. Computer Graphics 20, 143–150 (1986)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Lafortune, E.P., Willems, Y.D.: Bi-directional Path Tracing. In: Santo, H.P. (ed.) Proceedings of CompuGraphics 1993, Alvor, Portugal, pp. 145–153 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Veach, E., Guibas, L.: Bidirectional Estimators for Light Transport. In: Shirley, P., Muller, E. (eds.) Proceedings of Eurographics Workshop on Rendering 1994, pp. 147–162. Springer, Heidelberg (1995)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2004 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Xu, Q., Brunelli, R., Messelodi, S., Zhang, J., Li, M. (2004). Image Coherence Based Adaptive Sampling for Image Synthesis. In: Laganá, A., Gavrilova, M.L., Kumar, V., Mun, Y., Tan, C.J.K., Gervasi, O. (eds) Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2004. ICCSA 2004. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3044. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-24709-8_73

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-24709-8_73

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-22056-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-24709-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics