Abstract
Polygonal chains are fundamental objects in many applications like pattern recognition and protein structure alignment. A well-known measure to characterize the similarity of two polygonal chains is the (continuous/discrete) Fréchet distance. In this paper, for the first time, we consider the Voronoi diagram of polygonal chains in d-dimension under the discrete Fréchet distance. Given a set \({\cal C}\) of n polygonal chains in d-dimension, each with at most k vertices, we prove fundamental properties of such a Voronoi diagram VD F (\({\cal C}\)). Our main results are summarized as follows.
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The combinatorial complexity of VD \(_F({\cal C})\) is at most O(n dk + ε).
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The combinatorial complexity of VD \(_F({\cal C})\) is at least Ω(n dk) for dimension d = 1,2; and Ω(n d(k − 1) + 2) for dimension d > 2.
The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of K.C. Wong Education Foundation, Hong Kong and NSERC of Canada.
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Bereg, S., Buchin, K., Buchin, M., Gavrilova, M., Zhu, B. (2008). Voronoi Diagram of Polygonal Chains under the Discrete Fréchet Distance. In: Hu, X., Wang, J. (eds) Computing and Combinatorics. COCOON 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5092. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69733-6_35
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69733-6_35
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