Skip to main content

σ-Algorithm: Structured Workflow Process Mining Through Amalgamating Temporal Workcases

  • Conference paper
Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (PAKDD 2007)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 4426))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Workflow Management Systems help to execute, monitor and manage work process flow and execution. These systems, as they are executing, keep a record of who does what and when (e.g. log of events). The activity of using computer software to examine these records, and deriving various structural data results is called workflow mining. The workflow mining activity, in general, needs to encompass behavioral (process/control-flow), social, informational (data-flow), and organizational perspectives; as well as other perspectives, because workflow systems are ”people systems” that must be designed, deployed, and understood within their social and organizational contexts. In this paper, we especially focus on the behavioral perspective of a structured workflow model that preserves the proper nesting and the matched pair properties. That is, this paper proposes an ICN-based mining algorithm that rediscovers a structured workflow process model. We name it σ-Algorithm, because it is incrementally amalgamating a series of temporal workcases (workflow traces) according to three types of basic merging principles conceived in this paper. Where, a temporal workcase is a temporally ordered set of activity execution event logs. We also gives an example to show that how the algorithm works with the temporal workcases.

This research was supported by the Kyonggi University Overseas Research Grant 2004.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. van der Aalst, W.M.P., et al.: Workflow mining: A survey of issues and approaches. Journal of Data & Knowledge Engineering 47(2), 237–267 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Herbsta, J., et al.: Workflow mining with InWoLvE. Journal of Computers in Industry 53(3) (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Schimm, G.: Mining exact models of concurrent workflows. Journal of Computers in Industry 53(3) (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Pinter, S.S., et al.: Discovering workflow models from activities’ lifespans. Journal of Computers in Industry 53(3) (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kim, K., Ellis, C.A.: Workflow Reduction for Reachable-path Rediscovery in Workflow Mining. In: Foundations and Novel Approaches in Data Mining. Series of Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol. 9, pp. 289–310. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  6. Kim, K.: A Workflow Trace Classification Mining Tool. International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security 5(11), 19–25 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kim, K., et al.: A XML-Based Workflow Event Logging Mechanism for Workflow Mining. In: Gervasi, O., Gavrilova, M.L. (eds.) ICCSA 2007. LNCS, vol. 4705, Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Agrawal, R., et al.: Mining Process Models from Workflow Logs. In: Proc. Int. Conf. on Extending Database Technology (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  9. de Medeiros, A.K.A., et al.: Process Mining: Extending the alpha-algorithm to Mine Short Loops. BETA Working Paper Series (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Ellis, C.: Information Control Nets: A Mathematical Model of Information Flow. In: ACM Proc. Conf. on Simulation, Modeling and Measurement of Computer Systems, pp. 225–240. ACM Press, New York (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ellis, C., et al.: Workflow Mining: Definitions, Techniques, and Future Directions. In: Workflow Handbook 2006, pp. 213–228 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Ellis, C., et al.: Beyond Workflow Mining. In: Dustdar, S., Fiadeiro, J.L., Sheth, A.P. (eds.) BPM 2006. LNCS, vol. 4102, pp. 49–64. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  13. Silva, R., Zhang, J., Shanahan, J.G.: Probabilistic Workflow Mining. In: Proc. ACM SIGKDD Int. Conf. on Knowledge Discovery in Data Mining, ACM Press, New York (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  14. van der Aalst, W.M.P., de Medeiros, A.K.A., Weijters, A.J.M.M.: Genetic Process Mining. In: Ciardo, G., Darondeau, P. (eds.) ICATPN 2005. LNCS, vol. 3536, pp. 48–69. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Gaaloul, W., Godart, C.: Mining Workflow Recovery from Event Based Logs. In: van der Aalst, W.M.P., et al. (eds.) BPM 2005. LNCS, vol. 3649, pp. 169–185. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  16. Liu, R., Kumar, A.: An Analysis and Taxonomy of Unstructured Workflows. In: van der Aalst, W.M.P., et al. (eds.) BPM 2005. LNCS, vol. 3649, pp. 268–284. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Zhi-Hua Zhou Hang Li Qiang Yang

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Kim, K., Ellis, C.A. (2007). σ-Algorithm: Structured Workflow Process Mining Through Amalgamating Temporal Workcases. In: Zhou, ZH., Li, H., Yang, Q. (eds) Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining. PAKDD 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 4426. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-71701-0_14

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-71701-0_14

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-71700-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-71701-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics