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Decoupling Temporal Aberration Detection Algorithms for Enhanced Biosurveillance

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Intelligence and Security Informatics: Biosurveillance (BioSurveillance 2007)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 4506))

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Abstract

This study decomposes existing temporal aberration detection algorithms into two, sequential stages and investigates the individual impact of each stage on outbreak detection performance. The data forecasting stage (stage 1) generates a prediction of the value of the time series a certain number of time steps in the future based on historical data. The anomaly measure stage (stage 2) compares one or more features of this prediction to the actual time series to compute a measure of the potential anomaly. This decomposition was found not only to yield valuable insight into the effects of the aberration detection algorithms but also to produce novel combinations of data forecasters and anomaly measures with enhanced detection performance.

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Daniel Zeng Ivan Gotham Ken Komatsu Cecil Lynch Mark Thurmond David Madigan Bill Lober James Kvach Hsinchun Chen

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© 2007 Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Murphy, S., Burkom, H. (2007). Decoupling Temporal Aberration Detection Algorithms for Enhanced Biosurveillance. In: Zeng, D., et al. Intelligence and Security Informatics: Biosurveillance. BioSurveillance 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4506. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72608-1_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72608-1_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-72607-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-72608-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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