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The Small World of Pheromone Trails

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Ant Colony Optimization and Swarm Intelligence (ANTS 2008)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 5217))

Abstract

In this paper we consider \(\cal M\!AX\!\)\(\cal MI\!N\!\) Ant System and Ant Colony System. They are generally recognized to be the best performing algorithms of the Ant Colony Optimization family. They are characterized by a quite different way for dealing with the pheromone trail. We propose an experimental analysis for observing whether this difference impacts significantly on the characteristics of the pheromone distributions produced during the runs. The results obtained are analyzed by using some concepts derived by the literature on small-world networks. It comes out that ants actually build small-world pheromone graphs during their runs. This behavior is interpreted here as a sort of decomposition of the instances tackled.

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Marco Dorigo Mauro Birattari Christian Blum Maurice Clerc Thomas Stützle Alan F. T. Winfield

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© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Pellegrini, P., Ellero, A. (2008). The Small World of Pheromone Trails. In: Dorigo, M., Birattari, M., Blum, C., Clerc, M., Stützle, T., Winfield, A.F.T. (eds) Ant Colony Optimization and Swarm Intelligence. ANTS 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5217. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-87527-7_41

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-87527-7_41

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-87526-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-87527-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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