Skip to main content

Automatic Classification System for the Diagnosis of Alzheimer Disease Using Component-Based SVM Aggregations

  • Conference paper
Advances in Neuro-Information Processing (ICONIP 2008)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 5507))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

The early detection of subjects with probable Alzheimer Type Dementia (ATD) is crucial for effective appliance of treatment strategies. Functional brain imaging including SPECT (Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography) and PET (Positron Emission Tomography) are commonly used to guide the clinician’s diagnosis. Nowadays, no automatic tool has been developed to aid the experts to diagnose the ATD. Instead, conventional evaluation of these scans often relies on subjective, time consuming and prone to error steps. This paper shows a fully automatic computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system for improving the accuracy in the early diagnosis of the ATD. The proposed approach is based on the majority voting cast by an ensemble of Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifiers, trained on a component-based feature extraction technique which searches the most discriminant regions over the brain volume.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Vapnik, V.N.: Statistical Learning Theory. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York (1998)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Ramírez, J., Yélamos, P., Górriz, J.M.: SVM-based speech endpoint detection using contextual speech features. Electronics Letters 7(42), 877–879 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Tao, D., Tang, X., Li, X., Wu, X.: Asymmetric bagging and random subspace for support vector machines-based relevance feedback in image retrieval. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 7(28), 1088–1099 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Stoeckel, J., Malandain, G., Migneco, O., Koulibaly, P.M., Robert, P., Ayache, N., Darcourt, J.: Classification of SPECT images of normal subjects versus images of Alzheimer’s Disease patients. In: Niessen, W.J., Viergever, M.A. (eds.) MICCAI 2001. LNCS, vol. 2208, pp. 666–674. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  5. Hyun-Chul, K., Shaoning, P., Hong-Mo, J., Kim, D., Bang, S.Y.: Constructing Support Vector Machine Ensemble. Pattern Recognition 12(36), 2757–2767 (2003)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Statistical Parametric Mapping: The Analysis of Functional Brain Images. Academic Press (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Huang, J., Blanz, V., Heisele, B.: Face Recognition Using Component-Based SVM Classification and Morphable Models. In: Lee, S.-W., Verri, A. (eds.) SVM 2002. LNCS, vol. 2388, pp. 334–341. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. Breiman, L.: Pasting small votes for classification in large database and on-line. Matching Learning 36, 85–103 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Álvarez, I. et al. (2009). Automatic Classification System for the Diagnosis of Alzheimer Disease Using Component-Based SVM Aggregations. In: Köppen, M., Kasabov, N., Coghill, G. (eds) Advances in Neuro-Information Processing. ICONIP 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5507. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03040-6_49

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03040-6_49

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-03039-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-03040-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics