Skip to main content

Visual Registration Method for a Low Cost Robot

  • Conference paper
Computer Vision Systems (ICVS 2009)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 5815))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1887 Accesses

Abstract

An autonomous mobile robot must face the correspondence or data association problem in order to carry out tasks like place recognition or unknown environment mapping. In order to put into correspondence two maps, most methods estimate the transformation relating the maps from matches established between low level feature extracted from sensor data. However, finding explicit matches between features is a challenging and computationally expensive task. In this paper, we propose a new method to align obstacle maps without searching explicit matches between features. The maps are obtained from a stereo pair. Then, we use a vocabulary tree approach to identify putative corresponding maps followed by the Newton minimization algorithm to find the transformation that relates both maps. The proposed method is evaluated in a typical office environment showing good performance.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Besl, P.J., McKay, N.D.: A method for registration of 3-D shapes. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 14(2), 239–256 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Biber, P., Straßer, W.: The normal distributions transform: A new approach to laser scan matching. In: Proc. of Int. Conf. on Intel. Robots and Systems (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Newman, P., Ho, K.: SLAM - Loop Closing with Visually Salient Features. In: Proc. of the Int. Conf. on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), April 18-22 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Se, S., Lowe, D., Little, J.: Vision-based mobile robot localization and mapping using scale-invariant features. In: Proc. of Int. Conf. on Rob. and Aut. (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Davison, A., et al.: MonoSLAM: Real-time single camera SLAM. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 26(6), 1052–1067 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Nister, D., Stewenius, H.: Scalable recognition with a vocabulary tree. In: Proc. of the Conf. on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp. 2161–2168 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Mühlmann, K., et al.: Calculating dense disparity maps from color stereo images, an efficient implementation. Int. J. Comput. Vision 47(1-3), 79–88 (2002)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Sivic, J., Zisserman, A.: A text retrieval approach to object matching in videos. In: Proc. of the Int. Conf. on Computer Vision, ICCV (October 2003)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Csurka, G.: Visual categorization with bags of keypoints. In: Workshop on Statistical Learning in Computer Vision, ECCV, p. 22 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Mikolajczyk, K., Schmid, C.: A performance evaluation of local descriptors. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 27(10), 1615–1630 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Mikolajczyk, K., et al.: A comparison of affine region detectors. Int. J. Comput. Vision 65(1-2), 43–72 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Matas, J., et al.: Robust wide-baseline stereo from maximally stable extremal regions. Image and Vision Computing 22(10), 761–767 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Bay, H., et al.: Speeded-up robust features (SURF). Comput. Vis. Image Underst. 110(3), 346–359 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Nello, C., John, S.: An introduction to support vector machines and other kernel-based learning methods. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Lowe, D.G.: Distinctive image features from scale-invariant keypoints. Int. J. Comput. Vision 60(2), 91–110 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Aldavert, D., Ramisa, A., Toledo, R., López de Mántaras, R. (2009). Visual Registration Method for a Low Cost Robot. In: Fritz, M., Schiele, B., Piater, J.H. (eds) Computer Vision Systems. ICVS 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5815. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04667-4_21

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04667-4_21

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-04666-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-04667-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics