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Specific Staining Reactions

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Quantitative Thin-Layer Chromatography

Abstract

An undoubted advantage of TLC is the simplicity of qualifying a separation. Coloured compounds can be seen by eye. Compounds absorbing only below 400 nm can be visualized by incorporating a fluorescent dye in the layer. Illuminating the plate with light of 256 nm will induce fluorescence. A sample zone covers the dye and inhibits fluorescence, so the zone is visible as a dark band. Illuminating the plate with light of 366 nm can identify substances with native fluorescence. Under these conditions you can observe most of the fluorescent substances by eye.

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Spangenberg, B., Poole, C.F., Weins, C. (2010). Specific Staining Reactions. In: Quantitative Thin-Layer Chromatography. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10729-0_7

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