Skip to main content

Evaluating the Effects of Subsidies to Firms with Nonignorably Missing Outcomes

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
New Perspectives in Statistical Modeling and Data Analysis

Abstract

In the paper, the effects of subsidies to Tuscan handicraft firms are evaluated; the study is affected by missing outcome values, which cannot be assumed missing at random. We tackle this problem within a causal inference framework. By exploiting Principal Stratification and the availability of an instrument for the missing mechanism, we conduct a likelihood-based analysis, proposing a set of plausible identification assumptions. Causal effects are estimated on (latent) subgroups of firms, characterized by their response behavior.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Angrist, J. D., Imbens, G. W., & Rubin, D. B. (1996). Identification of causal effects using instrumental variables (with discussion). Journal of the American Statistical Association, 91, 444–472.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Frangakis, C. E., & Rubin, D. B. (2002). Principal stratification in causal inference. Biometrics, 58, 191–199.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Hausman, J. A., & Wise, D. (1981). Stratification on endogenous variables and estimation: The gary income maintenance experiment. In C. Manski & D. McFadden (Eds.), Structural analysis of discrete data with econometric applications. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Little, R. J. A., & Rubin, D. B. (1987). Statistical analysis with missing data. New York: John Wiley.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Manski, C. F. (2003). Partial identification of probability distributions. Springer-Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mattei, A., & Mauro, V. (2007). Evaluation of policies for handicraft firms. Research Report IRPET (in Italian, 2007).

    Google Scholar 

  • McLachlan, G., & Peel, D. (2000). Finite mixture models. Wiley series in probability and statistics.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mealli, F., & Pacini B. (2008). Comparing principal stratification and selection models in parametric causal inference with nonignorable missingness. Computer Statistical and Data Analysis, 53, 507–516.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Nicoletti, C. (2009). Poverty analysis with missing data: Alternative estimators compared. Empirical Economics, forthcoming

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenbaum, P. (1984). The consequences of adjustment for a concomitant variable that has been affected by the treatment. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series A, 147, 656–666.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rubin, D. B. (1974). Estimating causal effects of treatments in randomized and nonrandomized Studies. Journal of the Educational Psychology, 66, 688–701.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rubin, D. B. (2006). Causal inference through potential outcomes and principal stratification: Application to studies with censoring due to death. Statistical Science, 21, 299–321.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Fabrizia Mealli .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Mealli, F., Pacini, B., Roli, G. (2011). Evaluating the Effects of Subsidies to Firms with Nonignorably Missing Outcomes. In: Ingrassia, S., Rocci, R., Vichi, M. (eds) New Perspectives in Statistical Modeling and Data Analysis. Studies in Classification, Data Analysis, and Knowledge Organization. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11363-5_1

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics