Skip to main content

A Comparison of Genotype Representations to Acquire Stock Trading Strategy Using Genetic Algorithms

  • Chapter
Transactions on Computational Science VIII

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((TCOMPUTATSCIE,volume 6260))

Abstract

Automatic trading methods, such as algorithmic trading, are important issues in recent financial markets. Various approaches have been proposed in this context. We compare some genotype coding methods of technical indicators and their parameters to acquire stock trading strategy using genetic algorithms (GAs) in this paper. In previous related works, the locus-based representation was widely employed for encoding technical indicators on chromosomes in GAs, and the direct coding was also widely adopted for encoding the parameters of the indicators. However, we show that these conventional methods are not so effective for the GA search. Therefore, we propose a new genotype coding methods, namely the allele-based indirect representation. We examine the performance of the proposed and conventional coding methods in stock trading for twenty companies in the first section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange for recent ten years. In our empirical results, the allele-based indirect representation is superior to the other ones both on the cumulative profits and the computational costs.

This work was partially supported by the Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C) 20500215, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Brabazon, A., O’Neill, M.: An Introduction to Evolutionary Computation in Finance. IEEE Computational Intelligence Magazine 3, 42–55 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Goldberg, D.E.: Genetic Algorithms in Search, Optimization and Machine Learning. Addison-Wesley, Reading (1989)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Dempster, M.A.H., Jones, C.M.: A Real-time Adaptive Trading System Using Genetic Programming. Quantitative Finance 1, 397–413 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Hryshko, A., Downs, T.: An Implementation of Genetic Algorithms as a Basis for a Trading System on the Foreign Exchange Market. In: Proc. Congress of Evolutionary Computation, pp. 1695–1701 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  5. de la Fuente, D., Garrido, A., Laviada, J., Gomez, A.: Genetic Algorithms to Optimise the Time to Make Stock Market Investment. In: Proc. of Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference, pp. 1857–1858 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hirabayashi, A., Aranha, C., Iba, H.: Optimization of the Trading Rule in Foreign Exchange using Genetic Algorithms. In: Proc. of the 2009 IASTED Int’l Conf. on Advances in Computer Science and Engineering (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Eshelman, L.J., Schaffer, J.D.: Real-coded Genetic Algorithms and Interval-Schemata. Foundations of Genetic Algorithms 2, 187–202 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Tsutsui, S., Yamamura, M., Higuchi, T.: Multi-parent Recombination with Simplex Crossover in Real Coded Genetic Algorithms. In: Proc. of Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference, pp. 657–664 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Satoh, H., Yamamura, M., Kobayashi, S.: Minimal Generation Gap Model for GAs Considering Both Exploration and Exploitation. In: Proc. of 4th Int’l Conf. on Soft Computing, pp. 494–497 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Matsui, K., Sato, H. (2010). A Comparison of Genotype Representations to Acquire Stock Trading Strategy Using Genetic Algorithms . In: Gavrilova, M.L., Tan, C.J.K. (eds) Transactions on Computational Science VIII. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6260. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16236-7_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16236-7_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-16235-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-16236-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics