Skip to main content

Validating an Active Stereo System Using USARSim

  • Conference paper
Simulation, Modeling, and Programming for Autonomous Robots (SIMPAR 2010)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 6472))

Abstract

We present our ongoing work on autonomous quadrotor UAV navigation using an active vision sensor. We motivate the usage of the active vision sensor instead of standard laser range finders and present the underlying technical and theoretical mechanisms. Initial results on ICP based SLAM obtained with a prototype of this sensor, give rise to a deeper analysis of the active vision sensor in a simulation environment. Therefore, the sensor model is integrated in USARSim. Adaption of the sensor model and results on the active vision SLAM algorithm in the idealized environment are discussed and consequences for the real world application are inferred.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Achtelik, M., Bachrach, A., He, R., Prentice, S., Roy, N.: Autonomous Navigation and Exploration of a Quadrotor Helicopter in GPS-denied Indoor Environments. In: First Symposium on Indoor Flight Issues (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Blanco, J.-L.: The Mobile Robot Programming Toolkit (MRPT) (April 2010), http://www.mrpt.org

  3. Bouguet, J.-Y.: Camera Calibration Toolbox for Matlab. Website (2009), http://vision.caltech.edu/bouguetj/calib_doc

  4. Carpin, S., Lewis, M., Wang, J., Balakirsky, S., Scrappertow, C.: USARSim: a robot simulator for research and education. In: Proc. of IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2007, Roma, Italy, pp. 1400–1405 (April 2007)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Grzonka, S., Grisetti, G., Burgard, W.: Towards a Navigation System for Autonomous Indoor Flying. In: Proc. of IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2009, Kobe, Japan (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Gurdan, D., Stumpf, J., Achtelik, M., Doth, K.-M., Hirzinger, G., Rus, D.: Energy-efficient Autonomous Four-rotor Flying Robot Controlled at 1 kHz. In: Proc. of IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2007, Rome, Italy (April 2007)

    Google Scholar 

  7. He, R., Prentice, S., Roy, N.: Planning in Information Space for a Quadrotor Helicopter in a GPS-denied Environments. In: Proc. of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2008, Los Angeles, CA, pp. 1814–1820 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Ilstrup, D., Elkaim, G.H.: Low Cost, Low Power Structured Light Based Obstacle Detection. In: ION/IEEE Position, Location, and Navigation Symposium, ION/IEEE PLANS 2008, Monterey, CA, pp. 865–870 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Ilstrup, D., Elkaim, G.H.: Single Frame Processing for Structured Light Based Obstacle Detection. In: ION National Technical Meeting, ION NTM 2008, San Diego, CA (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Jiang, X., Bunke, H.: Dreidimensionales Computersehen - Gewinnung und Analyse von Tiefenbildern. Springer, Heidelberg (1996)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  11. Lange, S., Sünderhauf, N., Protzel, P.: A Vision Based Onboard Approach for Landing and Position Control of an Autonomous Multirotor UAV in GPS-Denied Environments. In: Proc. of the International Conference on Advanced Robotics, ICAR 2009, Munich, Germany (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Caprari, G., Kneip, L., Tache, F., Siegwart, R.: Characterization of the compact Hokuyo URG-04LX 2D laser range scanner. In: Proc. of International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2009, Kobe, Japan (May 2009)

    Google Scholar 

  13. MikroKopter. Website (2010), http://www.mikrokopter.com

  14. Montesano, L., Minguez, J., Montano, L.: Probabilistic Scan Matching for Motion Estimation in Unstructured Environments, pp. 3499–3504 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Nguyen, V., Martinelli, A., Tomatis, N., Siegwart, R.: A Comparison of Line Extraction Algorithms using 2D Laser Rangefinder for Indoor Mobile Robotics. In: Proc. of the IEEE/RSJ Intenational Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, IROS 2005, Edmonton, Canada. IEEE, Los Alamitos (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Ribo, M., Brandner, M.: State of the Art on Vision-Based Structured Light Systems for 3D Measurements. In: International Workshop on Robotic and Sensor Environments, ROSE 2005, pp. 2–6 (October 2005)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Balakirsky, S., Carpin, S., Lewis, M.: Robots, Games, and Research: Success stories in USARSim. In: Workshop Proc. of the International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, IROS 2009, St. Louis, Missouri, USA (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Schmits, T., Visser, A.: An Omnidirectional Camera Simulation for the USARSim World. In: Proc. of the 12th RoboCup International Symposium, Suzhou, China (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  19. USARSim. Unified System for Automation and Robot Simulation (2010), http://sourceforge.net/projects/usarsim/

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Drews, S., Lange, S., Protzel, P. (2010). Validating an Active Stereo System Using USARSim. In: Ando, N., Balakirsky, S., Hemker, T., Reggiani, M., von Stryk, O. (eds) Simulation, Modeling, and Programming for Autonomous Robots. SIMPAR 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 6472. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-17319-6_36

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-17319-6_36

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-17318-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-17319-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics