Abstract
Given a graph with edge lengths and a set of pairs of vertices which should be connected (requirements) the Generalized Steiner Tree Problem (GSTP) asks for a minimum length subgraph that connects every requirement. For the Generalized Steiner Tree Problem restricted to complete graphs with edge lengths 1 and 2, we provide a 1.5-approximation algorithm. It is the first algorithm with the approximation ratio significantly better than 2 for a class of graphs for which GSTP is MAX SNP-hard.
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Berman, P., Karpinski, M., Zelikovsky, A. (2010). A 3/2-Approximation Algorithm for Generalized Steiner Trees in Complete Graphs with Edge Lengths 1 and 2. In: Cheong, O., Chwa, KY., Park, K. (eds) Algorithms and Computation. ISAAC 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6506. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-17517-6_4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-17517-6_4
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