Skip to main content

Development Policy Analysis in Mali: Sustainable Growth Prospects

  • Conference paper
Software Engineering and Formal Methods (SEFM 2011)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNPSE,volume 7041))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In the context of the implementation of the second-generation poverty reduction strategy (CSLP II) in Mali, we investigate the country’s development potential, within existing resource constraints. We apply an integrated, resource-based approach to growth, implemented through a system-dynamics-based national development planning model. Scenario analysis indicates that the policy orientation of the CSLP II might foster growth in the long run, but, even in our most optimistic scenario, the government’s stated growth and development goals are unlikely to be achieved. Our results highlight the importance of endogenous growth mechanisms for sustainable development, and the significance for economic performance of the major delays involved in the accumulation of the resources that are necessary for growth. We believe that our approach contributes to the most commonly used tools for medium-long term planning by providing a dynamic perspective on the key resources for growth and on the constraints to the country’s development.

An earlier version of this paper was presented as part of the Doctoral Thesis “Modeling Resource-Based Growth for Development Policy Analysis”, Matteo Pedercini, University of Bergen, Norway, 2009.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. WB, World Development Indicators 2007. World Bank: Washington D.C. (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  2. UNDP, Human Development Report 2006. United Nations Development Program, New York (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Senge, P.: The Fifth Discipline: The art and practice of the learning organization. Doubleday, New York (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  4. WB-IMF, Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers—Progress in Implementation. In: Nankani, G., Allen, M. (eds.) World Bank and International Monetary Fund, Washington D.C. (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  5. GoM, Cadre Stratégique pour la Croissance et la Réduction de la Pauvreté. Government of Mali, Ministère de l’Economie et des Finances (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  6. GoM, Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper. Government of Mali, Ministry of Economy and Finance (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Barney, G.O.: The Global 2000 Report to the President and the Threshold 21 model: influences of Dana Meadows and system dynamics. System Dynamics Review 18(2), 123–136 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Tonn, B., Hemrick, A., Conrad, F.: Cognitive representations of the future: Survey results. Futures 38, 810–829 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Penrose, E.: The Theory of the Growth of the Firm. Oxford University Press, Oxford (1959)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Wernerfelt, B.: A Resource-Based View of the Firm. Strategic Management Journal 5(2), 171–180 (1984)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Barney, J.: Firm Resources and Sustained Competitive Advantage. Journal of Management 17(1), 99–120 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Peteraf, M.A.: The Cornerstones of Competitive Advantage: A Resource-Based View. Strategic Management Journal 14(3), 179–191 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Warren, K.: Competitive Strategy Dynamics. John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Chichester (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Black, J.: A Dictionary of Economics. Oxford University Press, Oxford (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Robinson, S., Yunez-Naude, A., Hinojosa-Ojeda, R.: From stylized to applied models: Building multisector CGE models for policy analysis. The North American Journal of Economics and Finance 10(1), 5–38 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Pedercini, M.: Potential Contribution of Existing Computer-Based Models to Comparative Assessment of Development Options. Working papers in System Dynamics. University of Bergen, Bergen (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Arango, S.: Simulation of alternative regulations in the Colombian electricity markets. Socio-Economic Planning Sciences 41(4), 305–319 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Parayno, P.P., Saeed, K.: The Dynamics of Indebtedness in the Developing Countries: The Case of the Philippines. Socio-Economic Planning Sciences 27(4), 239–255 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Saeed, K.: A Re-evaluation of the Effort to Alleviate Poverty and Hunger. Socio Economic Planning Sciences 21(5), 291–304 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Qureshi, M.A.: Challenging Trickle-down Approach: Modelling and Simulation of Public Expenditure and Human Development - The Case of Pakistan. International Journal of Social Economics 35(4), 269–282 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Forrester, J.W.: Industrial Dynamics. Productivity Press, Cambridge (1961)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Pedercini, M., Barney, G.O.: Dynamic Analysis of Millennium Development Goals (MDG) Interventions: The Ghana Case Study (forthcoming)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Börjeson, L., et al.: Scenario types and techniques: Towards a user’s guide. Futures 38, 723–739 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Cobb, C.W., Douglas, P.H.: A Theory of Production. The American Economic Review 18(1), 139–165 (1928)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Sacerdoti, E., Brunschwig, S., Tang, J.: The Impact of Human Capital on Growth: Evidence from West Africa. IMF Working Paper. International Monetary Fund, Washington D.C. (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Calderón, C., Servén, L.: The Effects of Infrastructure Development on Growth and Income Distribution. World Bank Working Paper. World Bank, Washington D.C. (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Jul-Larsen, E., et al.: Socio-Economic Effects of Gold Mining in Mali: A Study of the Sadiola and Morila Mining Operations. CMI Report, Chr. Michelsen Institute (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Birdsall, N.: Economic Approaches to Population Growth. In: Chenery, T.N.S.H. (ed.) Handbook of Development Economics, pp. 478–542. Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., Amsterdam (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Rodgers, G.B.: Income and Inequality as Determinants of Mortality: An International Cross-Section Analysis. Population Studies 33(2), 343–351 (1979)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Coale, A.J., Demeny, P.: Regional Model Life Tables and Stable Population, 2nd edn. Academic Press, New York (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Essama-Nssah, B.: The Poverty and Distributional Impact of Macroeconomic Shocks and Policies: A Review of Modeling Approaches. World Bank Policy Research Working Paper. World Bank, Washington D.C. (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  32. Qu, W., Barney, G.O.: A Model for Evaluating the Policy Impact on Poverty. In: Proceedings of the 20th International Conference of the System Dynamics Society. The System Dynamics Society, Palermo (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  33. FAO, AQUASTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

    Google Scholar 

  34. EIA, Energy Information Administration

    Google Scholar 

  35. Monfreda, C., Wackernagel, M., Deumling, D.: Establishing national natural capital accounts based on detailed Ecological Footprint and biological capacity assessments. Land Use Policy 21, 231–246 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. DNSI-DNPD, Rapport sur la Situation Economique et Sociale du Mali en 2005 et Perspectives pour 2006. Direction Nationale de la Statistique et de l’Informatique - Direction Nationale de la Planification du Developpement, Government of Mali (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  37. IMF, International Financial Statistics Yearbook 2004. International Monetary Fund, Washington D.C. (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  38. IMF, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook 2004. International Monetary Fund, Washington D.C. (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  39. IMF, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook 2004. International Monetary Fund, Washington D.C. (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  40. UN, World Population Prospects: The 2002 Revision. United Nations Population Division, New York (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  41. FAO, FAOSTAT. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  42. UNDG, Indicators for monitoring the Millennium Development Goals. United Nations Development Group, New York (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  43. Sterman, J.D.: Appropriate summary statistics for evaluating the historical fit of system dynamics models. Dynamica 10(2), 51–66 (1984)

    Google Scholar 

  44. Barlas, Y.: Formal Aspects of Model Validity and Validation in System Dynamics. System Dynamics Review 12(3), 183–210 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  45. Richardson, G.P.: Problems with Causal-Loop Diagrams. System Dynamics Review 2(2), 158–170 (1986)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  46. Richardson, G.P.: Loop polarity, loop dominance, and the concept of dominant polarity. System Dynamics Review 11(1), 67–88 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  47. Sachs, J.D., et al.: Ending Africa’s Poverty Trap. Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 35(1), 117–240 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  48. Ranis, G., Stewart, F., Ramirez, A.: Frances Stewart, Alejandro Ramirez, Economic Growth and Human Development. World Development 28(2), 197–219 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  49. Bloom, D.E., Canning, D., Sevilla, J.: The Effect of Health on Economic Growth: Theory and Evidence. NBER Working Paper Series. National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge (2001)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  50. Stifel, D., Minten, B., Dorosh, P.: Transaction Costs and Agricultural Productivity: Implications of Isolation for Rural Poverty in Madagascar. MSSD Discussion Paper 2003. International Food Policy Research Institute, Washington D.C. (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  51. Hausmann, R., Pritchett, L., Rodrik, D.: Growth Accelerations. NBER Working Paper. National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  52. IMF, Mali: Fourth Review Under the Three-Year Arrangement Under the Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility and Request for Waiver of Performance Criteria. International Monetary Fund: Washington D.C. (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  53. N’Djim, H., Doumbia, B.: Case study: Mali Population and water issues. In: Sherbinin, A.B., Dompka, V. (eds.) Water and Population Dynamics: Case Studies and Policy Implications. American Association for the Advancement of Science, New York (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  54. WB, World Development Report 2005: A Better Investment Climate for Everyone. World Bank, Washington D.C. (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  55. Dollar, D., Hallward-Driemeier, M., Mengistae, T.: Investment climate and firm performance in developing economies. Economic Development and Cultural Change 54(1), 1–31 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  56. Warren, K.: Strategic Management Dynamics. John Wiley and Sons, Chichester (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  57. WB-IMF, Review of the PRS Approach: Balancing Accountabilities and Scaling Up Results. World Bank and International Monetary Fund, Washington D.C. (2005)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Pedercini, M. (2011). Development Policy Analysis in Mali: Sustainable Growth Prospects. In: Barthe, G., Pardo, A., Schneider, G. (eds) Software Engineering and Formal Methods. SEFM 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7041. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24690-6_31

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24690-6_31

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-24689-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-24690-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics