Skip to main content

Design and Control of a Novel Visco-elastic Braking Mechanism Using HMA

  • Conference paper
Intelligent Robotics and Applications (ICIRA 2011)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 7101))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Many forms of actuators have been developed with the capability of braking. Most of these braking mechanisms involve numerous mechanical components, that wear with time and lose precision, furthermore the mechanism are difficult to scale down in size while maintaining relatively large holding torques. In this paper, we propose the use of an off-the-shelf economic material, Hot-Melt-Adhesive (HMA), as a brake mechanism. HMA exhibits visco-elastic characteristics and has interesting properties as it can change phases from solid to plastic to liquid and vice versa. Its advantage is that it is reusable and durable. Experiments were performed to display the holding strength as well as the HMAs visco-elasticity in its solid state as a brake mechanism. The HMA requires no constant application of power when solid, and acts as a brake and visco-elastic damper depending on temperature. Results show that HMA can add compliance and high torque braking of joints.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Pocius, A.: Physical properties of polymers. In: Chemistry and Materials Science, Springerlink, Part V, pp. 479–486 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Li, W., Bouzidi, L., Narine, S.S.: Current research and development status and prospect of Hot-Melt-Adhesives: A Review. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 47, 7524–7532 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Wright, P.K., Cutkosky, M.R.: Handbook of industrial robotics, pp. 91–111. John Wiley and Sons (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Llievski, F., Mazzeo, A., Shepherd, R.F., Chen, X., Whitesides, G.M.: Soft robotics for chemists. Angewandte Chemie 50, 1890–1895 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Bark, C., Binnenbose, T., Vogele, G., Weisener, T., Widmann, M.: Gripping with low viscosity fluid. In: 11th International Workshop on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, Heidelberg, Germany, January 25-29, pp. 301–305. IEEE Press (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Gerberich, W.W., Cordill, M.J.: Physics of adhesion. Rep. Prog. Phys. 69, 2157–2203 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Park, Y.-J., Joo, H.-S., Kim, H.-J., Lee, Y.-K.: Adhesion and rheological properties of EVA-based Hot-Melt-Adhesives. Int. J. Adhesion Adhesives 26, 571–576 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Rathmann, S., Raatz, A., Hesselbach, J.: Active gripper for hot melt joining of micro components. In: Ratchev, S. (ed.) IPAS 2010. IFIP AICT, vol. 315, pp. 191–198. Springer, Heidelberg (2010)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Osakabe, Y., Kikuchi, K., Tomita, H., Saito, Y.: Detachable actuator using induction heating and thermalplastic adhesive. In: Int. Conf. on Elect. Machines and Sys. (ICEMS), Tokyo, pp. 1–6 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Osswald, M., Iida, F.: A Climbing robot based on Hot Melt Adhesion (HMA). In: IEEE/RSJ Int. Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS 2011) (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Conti, F., Khatib, O.: A New Approach for haptic interface design. The International Journal of Robotics Research 28(6), 834–848 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Goldfarth, M., Durfee, W., Korkowski, K., Harrold, B.: Evaluation of a controlled-brake orthosis for FES-Aided gait. IEEE Trans. Neural Syst. Rehab. Eng. 11(3), 241–248 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Gunura, K., Bocanegra, J., Iida, F. (2011). Design and Control of a Novel Visco-elastic Braking Mechanism Using HMA. In: Jeschke, S., Liu, H., Schilberg, D. (eds) Intelligent Robotics and Applications. ICIRA 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 7101. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25486-4_42

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25486-4_42

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-25485-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-25486-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics