Skip to main content

Analysis of Structural MRI Data for the Localisation of Focal Cortical Dysplasia in Epilepsy

  • Conference paper
Clinical Image-Based Procedures. From Planning to Intervention (CLIP 2012)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 7761))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Focal Cortical Dysplasia (FCD) is an anatomic malformation of the cortex that gives rise to epilepsy and in most cases can be treated surgically. The precise pre-surgical localisation of FCD is pivotal for a successful intervention that will lead to seizure freedom. The most useful brain imaging method is MRI, but the specificity of its localisation remains a challenging task. In this work multiple features intended to represent intensity, texture and form are extracted from T 1-weighted and FLAIR images of normal and patient data. A final probability map is performed to highlight FCD lesion(s). The data from 11 most recently visited patients in our clinic and 20 controls have been acquired and examined. In all patient cases the probability map highlights the lesions with high accuracy and improved compared to other methods.

We acknowledge the funding support of the EC through the MIBISOC project (Marie Curie Initial Training Network, FP7 PEOPLE-ITN-2008, GA n. 238819).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 49.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Antel, S., Collins, D., Bernasconi, N., Andermann, F., Shinghal, R., Kearney, R., Arnold, D., Bernasconi, A.: Automated detection of focal cortical dysplasia lesions using computational models of their MRI characteristics and texture analysis. Neuroimage 19(4), 1748–1759 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Basser, P., Pierpaoli, C., et al.: Microstructural and physiological features of tissues elucidated by quantitative-diffusion-tensor MRI. JMR-Series B 111(3), 209–219 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bergo, F., Falcao, A., Yasuda, C., Cendes, F.: FCD segmentation using texture asymmetry of MR-T1 images of the brain. In: Proc. of 5th IEEE ISBI: From Nano to Macro, pp. 424–427 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Besson, P., Colliot, O., Evans, A., Bernasconi, A.: Automatic detection of subtle focal cortical dysplasia using surface-based features on MRI. In: Proc. of 5th IEEE ISBI, pp. 1633–1636 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Colliot, O., Mansi, T., Besson, P., Bernasconi, N., Bernasconi, A.: Improved segmentation of focal cortical dysplasia lesions on MRI using expansion towards cortical boundaries. In: Proc. of 3rd IEEE ISBI, pp. 323–326 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Despotovic, I., Segers, I., Platisa, L., Vansteenkiste, E., Pizurica, A., Deblaere, K., Philips, W.: Automatic 3D graph cuts for brain cortex segmentation in patients with focal cortical dysplasia. In: Proc. of IEEE EMBS Conference (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Evans, A., Collins, D., Mills, S., Brown, E., Kelly, R., Peters, T.: 3D statistical neuroanatomical models from 305 MRI volumes. In: Proc. of NSS and MIC, pp. 1813–1817. IEEE (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Focke, N., Symms, M., Burdett, J., Duncan, J.: Voxel-based analysis of whole brain FLAIR at 3T detects focal cortical dysplasia. Epilepsia 49(5), 786–793 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Friston, K.: Statistical parametric mapping: the analysis of functional brain images. Academic Press (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Hadjidemetriou, S., Buechert, M., Ludwig, U., Hennig, J.: Joint restoration of bi-contrast MRI data for spatial intensity non-uniformities. In: Székely, G., Hahn, H.K. (eds.) IPMI 2011. LNCS, vol. 6801, pp. 346–358. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Loyek, C., Woermann, F., Nattkemper, T.: Detection of focal cortical dysplasia lesions in MRI using textural features. Bildverarbeitung für die Medizin, 432–436 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Mühlebner, A., et al.: Neuropathologic measurements in focal cortical dysplasias: validation of the ILAE 2011 classification system and diagnostic implications for MRI. Acta Neuropathologica, 1–14 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Shen, T., Hsin, Y., Harnod, T.: Using fuzzy C-means index matrix to depict for the focal cortical dysplasia region on T1 brain MRI images. In: Proc. of ISMICT, pp. 117–121. IEEE (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Smith, S.: fast robust automated brain extraction. Human Brain Mapping 17(3), 143–155 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Tzourio-Mazoyer, N., Landeau, B., Papathanassiou, D., Crivello, F., Etard, O., Delcroix, N., Mazoyer, B., Joliot, M.: Automated anatomical labeling of activations in SPM using a macroscopic anatomical parcellation of the MNI MRI single-subject brain. Neuroimage 15(1), 273–289 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Wagner, J., Weber, B., Urbach, H., Elger, C., Huppertz, H.: Morphometric MRI analysis improves detection of focal cortical dysplasia type II. Brain 134(10), 2844–2854 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Yang, C., Kaveh, M., Erickson, B.: Automated detection of focal cortical dysplasia lesions on T1-weighted MRI using volume-based distributional features. In: Proc. of IEEE ISBI, pp. 865–870 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Yushkevich, P.A., Piven, J., Cody Hazlett, H., Gimpel Smith, R., Ho, S., Gee, J.C., Gerig, G.: User-guided 3D active contour segmentation of anatomical structures: Significantly improved efficiency and reliability. Neuroimage 31(3), 1116–1128 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Strumia, M., Ramantani, G., Mader, I., Henning, J., Bai, L., Hadjidemetriou, S. (2013). Analysis of Structural MRI Data for the Localisation of Focal Cortical Dysplasia in Epilepsy. In: Drechsler, K., et al. Clinical Image-Based Procedures. From Planning to Intervention. CLIP 2012. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7761. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38079-2_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38079-2_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-38078-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-38079-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics