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Das Seitenliniensystem

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Vergleichende Tierphysiologie

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Zusammenfassung

Als dichtes Medium leitet Wasser mechanische Signale über weite Strecken. Jede Bewegung im Wasser erzeugt Strömungen und Druckwellen. Bei Fischen und bei ständig im Wasser lebenden Amphibienarten (z.B. dem Krallenfrosch, allen Kaulquappen und dem Axolotl) nimmt das Seitenliniensystem Wasserbewegungen relativ zum Körper wahr. Das Seitenliniensystem besteht

  • aus Känalen, die in die Haut versenkt und über Poren mit dem Außenwasser verbunden sind (Abb. 6.1),

  • aus Neuromasten, die in Reihen angeordnet frei auf der Haut stehen.

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© 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Neuweiler, G., Heldmaier, G. (2003). Das Seitenliniensystem. In: Vergleichende Tierphysiologie. Springer-Lehrbuch. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55699-9_6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55699-9_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-62924-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-55699-9

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