Zusammenfassung
Patienten mit Diabetes mellitus entwickeln in einem hohen Prozentsatz früher oder später das Krankheitsbild einer Polyneuropathie. Sorgfältige elektrophysiologische Untersuchungen erbrachten, daß bis zu 30% der Fälle mit kindlichem oder juvenilem Diabetes Anzeichen einer peripheren Neuropathie aufweisen. Schon frühzeitig lassen sich bei dieser Altersgruppe Funktionsstörung des autonomen Nervensystems feststellen, beispielsweise Blasenstörungen in bis zu 80% und sexuelle Impotenz immerhin bis zu 30%. Bei späterer Manifestation liegt die Polyneuropathiehäufigkeit, je nach Krankheitsdauer und -typ, Einstellung etc. zwischen 13 und 50% [15].
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Literatur
4.1 Gastroenterale diabetische Neuropathie
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Prange, H. et al. (2000). Endokrinologie und Stoffwechsel. In: Hiddemann, W. (eds) Medizin im Brennpunkt. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59730-5_4
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