Zusammenfassung
Jeder Mensch wind mehr oder weniger häufig von Schluckauf (Singultus) geplagt. Meist handelt es sich dabei um kurze Episoden, z. B. nach hastiger Nahrungsaufnahme, die zu keiner ärztlichen Aufmerksamkeit gelangen. Prolongierte Singultusattacken, die über 48 h anhalten oder trotz Behandlung rezidivierend auftreten, kommen zwar selten vor, können jedoch für den Patienten äußerst belastend sein. Auf keinen Fall dürfen sie von medizinischer Seite unterschätzt werden, da sie zu Schlaflosigkeit, körperlichem Abbau, Erschöpfung und Depression führen können (Launois et al. 1993; Fodstad u. Nilsson 1993). Der berühmteste Patient mit persistierendem Schluckauf war Papst Pius XII (1876–1956; Fodstad u. Nilsson 1993). Den zweifelhaften Ruhm des „Weltrekordes im Schluckauf“ genießt Charles Osbourne (1894–1991) aus Iowa (USA), den der Schluckauf gemäßt dem „Guinness Buch der Rekorde 1997“ im Jahre 1922 beim Schluchten eines Mastschweins überfiel und der ihn seither 69 Jahre und 5 Monate bis eines Februarmorgens im Jahre 1990 alle anderthalb Sekunden plagte (Fricke et ul. 1996). Er führte dennoch ein einigermaßen normales Leben, war zweimal verheiratet und hatte 8 Kinder.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Literatur
Albrecht H, Stellbrink HJ (1994) Hiccups in people with AIDS (letter) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 7:735
Anthoney TR, Anthoney SL, Anthoney DJ (1974) The human hiccup: time relationships and ethological significance. In: Scheving LE et al. (ed) Chronobiology. Igaku Shoin, Tokyo, pp 531–534
Anthoney TR, Anthoney SL, Anthoney DJ (1978) On temporal structure of human hiccups: ethology and chronobiology. Int J Chronobiol 5:477–492
Arita H, Oshima T, Kita I, Sakamoto M (1994) Generation of hiccup by electrical stimulation in medulla of cats. Neurosci Lett 175:67–70
Askenasy Jj (1988) Sleep hiccup. Sleep 11:187–194
Baethge BA, Lidsky MD (1986) Intractable hiccups associated with high-dose intravenous methylprednisolone therapy. Ann Intern Med 104:58–59
Ballantyne JW (1902) Manual of antenatal pathology and hygiene. Edinburgh p 144
Bellingham-Smith E (1938) The significance and treatment of obstinate hiccough. Practitioner 140:166–171
Benzon HT, Prasad YS, Barthwell DA (1981) The value of fluoroscopy before performing a phrenic nerve block. Anesthesiology. 55:469–470
Birkhead R, Friedman J (1987) Hiccus and vomiting as initial manifestations of multiple sclerosis (letter). J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 50:232–233
Brouillette RT, Thach BT, Abu Osba YK, Wilson SL (1980) Hiccups in infants: characteristics and effects on ventilation. J Pediatr 96:219–225
Burcharth F, Agger P (1974) Singultus: a case of hiccup with diaphragmatic tumour. Acta Chir Scand 140:340–341
Cabane J, Desmet V, Derenne JP, Similowski T, Launois S, Bizec JL, Orcel B (1992) Le hoquet chronique. Rev Med Intern 13:454–459
Cardi E (1961) Hiccups associated with hair in the external auditory canal — successful treatment by manipulation. N Engl J Med 265:286
Darwin C. Der Ausdruck der Gemütsbewegungen bei Menschen und Tieren. Otto Hendel, Halle, S 39
Davidoff RA (1985) Antispasticity drugs: mechanisms of action. Ann Neurol 17:107–116
Davignon A, Lemieux G, Genest J (1955) Le chlorpromacine dans le traitement du hoquet rebelle. Union Médicate du Canada 84:282
Dunn PM (1977) Fetal hiccups (letter) Lancet II (8036):505
Eisele JH, Noble MIM, Katz J, Fung DL, Hickey RF (1972) Bilateral phrenicnerve block in man: technical problems and respiratory findings. Anesthesiology 37:64–69
Fariello RG, Mutani R (1974) Letter: Treatment of hiccup. Lancet II (7890):1201
Fesmire FM (1988) Termination of intractable hiccups with digital rectal massage (letter) Ann Emerg Med 17:872
Fisher CM (1967) Protracted hiccup-a male malady. Trans Am Neurol Assoc 82:231–233
Fisher MJ, Mittal RK (1989) Hiccups and gastroesophageal reflex: cause and effect? Dig Dis Sci 34:1277–1280
Fodstad H, Blom S (1984) Phrenic nerve stimulation (diaphragm pacing) in chronic singultus. Neurochirurgia Stuttg 27:115–116
Fodstad H, Nilsson S (1993) Intractable singultus: a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Br J Neurosurg 7:255–260
Fricke C, Schneidewind B, Schweizer H (Hrsg) (1996) Guiness Buch der Rekorde 1997. Guinness, Hamburg, S 127
Fuller GN (1990) Hiccups and human purpose (letter). Nature 343(6257):420
Gigot AF, Flynn PD (1952) Treatment of hiccups. JAMA 150:760–764
Goldsmith S (1983) A treatment for hiccups (letter). JAMA 249:1566
Gregory GA, Way WL (1969) Methylphenidate for the treatment of hiccups during anesthesia. Anesthesiology. 31:89–90
Guelaud C, Similowski T, Bizec JL, Cabane J, Whitelaw WA, Derenne JP (1995) Baclofen therapy for chronic hiccup. Eur Respir J 8:235–237
Ikram H, Orchard RT, Read SE (1971) Intractable hiccuping in acute myocardial infarction. Br Med J 2(760):504
Jansen PH, Joosten EM, Vingerhoets HM (1990) Persistent periodic hiccups following brain abscess: a case report. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 53:83–84
Johnson DL (1993) Intractable hiccups: treatment by microvascular decompression of the vagus nerve. Case Report. J Neurosurg 78:813–816
Kirkman R (1980) Diskussion zu: Nathan MD, Leshner RT, Keller AP Jr (1980) Intractable hiccups (singultus). Laryngoscope 90:1612–1618
Kolodzik PW, Eilers MA (1991) Hiccups (singultus): review and approach to management. Ann Emerg Med 20:565–573
Lance JW, Bassil GT (1989) Familial intractable hiccup relieved by baclofen (letter) Lancet II (8657):276–277
Launois S, Bizec JL, Whitelaw WA, Cabane J, Derenne JP (1993) Hiccup in adults: an overview. Eur Respir J 6:563–575
Lewis JH (1985) Hiccups: causes and cures. J Clin Gastroenterol 7:539–552
Lewis P, Boylan P (1979) Fetal breathing: a review. Am J Obstet Gynecol 134:587–598
Li X, Yi J, Qi B (1990) Treatment of hiccough with auriculo-acupuncture and auriculo-pressure a report of 85 cases. j Tradit Chin Med 10:257–259
Lipsky MS (1986) Chronic hiccups. Am Fam Physician 34:173–177
Loft LM, Ward RF (1992) Hiccups. A case presentation and etiologic review. Arch Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg 118:1115–1118
Lossos IS, Breuer R (1988) A rare case of hiccups (letter) N Engl J Med 318:711–712
Marsot-Dupuch K, Bousson V, Cabane J, Tubiana JM (1995) Intractable hiccups: the role of cerebral MR in cases without systemic cause. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 16:2093–2100
Mayo CW (1932) Hiccup Surg Gynecol Obstet 55:700–708
Mendonca MJ de (1984) Midazolam-induced hiccoughs (letter) Br Dent J 157:49
Mier A, Brophy C, Moxham J, Green M (1987) Phrenic nerve stimulation in normal subjects and in patients with diaphragmatic weakness. Thorax 42:885–888
Moses JA, Ramachandran KP, Surendran D (1970) Treatment of hiccups with instillation of ether into nasal cavity. Anesth Analg 49:367–368
Nathan MD, Leshner RT, Keller AP Jr (1980) Intractable hiccups (singultus). Laryngoscope 90:1612–1618
Newsom Davis J (1970) An experimental study of hiccup. Brain 83:851–872
Oshima T, Sakamoto M, Arita H (1994) Hiccuplike response elicited by mechanical stimulation of dorsal epipharynx of cats. J Appl Physiol 76:1888–1885
Peiper A (1930) Der Singultus. Monatsschr Kinderheilkd 48:445–451
Pönitz K (1918) Über eine Suggestivbehandlung des Singultus. Psychiat Neurol Wochenschr 20:1
Ramirez FC, Graham DY (1992) Treatmet of intractable hiccup with baclofen: results of a double-blind randomized, controlled, cross-over study. Am J Gastroenterol 87:1789–1791
Rennert H (1988) Über Singultus, seine Entstehung und Kupierung. Z Ärztl Fortbild Jena 82:125–127
Rosenow EC (1921) Diaphragmatic spasm in animals produced with a streptococcus from epidemic hiccups: preliminary report. JAMA 76:1745–1747
Rousseau P (1994) Hiccups in terminal disease. Am J Hosp Palliat Care 11:7–10
Rubin SH, Albright LF, Bornstein PK, Schwimmer D (1951) Hiccups in coronary thrombosis relieved with phrenic crush. JAMA 146:1418–1420
Saitto C, Gristina G, Cosmi EV (1982) Treatment of hiccups by continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in anesthetized subjects (letter) Anesthesiology 57:345
Salem MR (1968) Hiccups and pharyngeal stimulation. JAMA 204:551
Samuels H (1952) Hiccup: a ten year review of anatomy, etiology and treatment. Can Med Assoc J 67:315–322
Shaw RK, Glenn WWL, Hogan JF, Phelps ML (1980) Electrophysiological evaluation of phrenic nerve function in candidates for diaphragm pacing. J Neurosurg 53:345–354
Souadjian JV, Cain JC (1968) Intractable hiccup. Etiologic factors in 220 cases. Postgrad Med 43:72–77
Stromberg BV (1979) The hiccup. Ear Nose Throat J 58:354–357
Taylor A (1960) The contribution of the intercostal muscles to the effort of respiration in man. J Physiol 151:390–402
Theohar C, McKegney FP (1970) Hiccups of psychogenic origin: a case report and review of the literature. Compr Psychiatr 11:377–384
Triadafilopoulos G (1989) Hiccups and esophageal dysfunction. Am J Gastroenterol 84:164–168
Wagner MS, Stapczynski JS (1982) Persistent hiccups. Ann Emerg Med 11:24–26
Weeks C (1931) Surgery of the phrenic nerve in treatment of intractable hiccup. Ann Surg 93:811–815
Williamson BW, MacIntyre IM (1977) Management of intractable hiccup. Br Med J 2(6085):501–503
Woerden EE van, Geijn HP van, Caron FJ, Mantel R, Swartjes JM, Arts NF (1989) Fetal hiccups; characteristics and relation to fetal heart rate. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 30:209–216
Zaninotto G, Costantini M, Ancona E (1991) Hiccups and related esophageal motor disorders. Hepatogastroenterology 38:435–437
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1997 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Federspil, P.A., Zenk, J., Iro, H. (1997). Der Schluckauf. In: Ganz, H., Iro, H. (eds) HNO Praxis Heute. HNO Praxis heute (abgeschlossen), vol 17. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60737-0_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60737-0_7
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-64533-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-60737-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive