Abstract
The water-sediment interface is an intense heterotrophic reactor through which organic matter must pass if it is to be preserved in sediments. The term “water-sediment interface” is not a simple descriptor. Strictly speaking, it implies a geometric surface between the water column and the sediments, but to a biogeochemist it is the “zone in which organic matter is first accumulated from the water column and is initially metabolized by the sediment heterotrophic community” (Mayer 1993). The depth of this zone may range from millimetres to a metre or more, depending on the perspective of the biogeochemist and the processes involved.
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Wakeham, S. (2002). Diagenesis of Organic Matter at the Water-Sediment Interface. In: Gianguzza, A., Pelizzetti, E., Sammartano, S. (eds) Chemistry of Marine Water and Sediments. Environmental Science. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04935-8_6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04935-8_6
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