Skip to main content

3D Material Model for Additive Manufactured Metallic Parts

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of the Munich Symposium on Lightweight Design 2021

Abstract

Additive manufactured parts have a high potential in weight saving for aerospace applications. In the Bavarian-funded project BayLu25 – BLANCA, the Universität der Bundeswehr München, the test house GMA, the small and medium enterprise GERG and the aircraft manufacturer Boeing are working together to investigate and develop additive manufactured load introductions into sandwich parts. Certification is taken as a basis for the developments and therefore, 3D simulation methods are used to verify and validate the structure. Current metal parts are commonly certified using the von-Mises yield criterion. The advantages in higher compression and shear allowable as well as the orthotropic behavior of additive manufactured metals are not considered. To further decrease weight and therefore save CO2, the 3D material behavior of Ti-6Al-4 V is investigated in the current project. The material characterization was done by means of a test program, in which the 3D material properties for tension, compression and shear loading were determined. Furthermore, the build orientation influence on the strength and stiffness values of the specimens was evaluated. For modeling the material behavior, the Cuntze-Bold model was adapted for metallic parts.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. European Union Aviation Safety Agency: Certification Specifications and Acceptable Means of Compliance for large Aeroplanes CS-25. Amendment 26 (2020).

    Google Scholar 

  2. European Union Aviation Safety Agency: Acceptable Means of Compliance AMC 20–29, Appendix 2 (2020).

    Google Scholar 

  3. United States Department of Defense: Metallic Materials and Elements for Aerospace Vehicle Structures, MIL-HDBK-5C. Vol 1, Revision C (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Riebensahm, P., Träger, L.: Werkstoffprüfung (Metalle). Springer, Heidelberg (1928).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Mises, R. v.: Mechanik der festen Körper im plastisch-deformablen Zustand. Nachrichten der königlichen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaft in Göttingen, Mathematisch-Physikalische Klasse, 582 (1913).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ramberg, W., Osgood, W.R.: Description of stress-strain curves by three parameters. NACA, Washington, D.C. (1943).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Tsai, S. W., Wu, E. M.: A General Theory of Strength for Anisotropic Materials. Journal of Composite Materials, 5, 58-80 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Cuntze, R.: Comparison between experimental and theoretical results using Cuntze's failure mode concept model for composites under triaxial loadings. Journal of Composite Materials, SAGE Publications (2012).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Bold, J.: Vergleich des Impaktverhaltens von monolithischer und hybrider CFK-Platte unter Verwendung eines neuen Werkstoffmodells. PhD Thesis, Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V., Köln (2019).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This study is part of the research project BLANCA, which is funded by the Bavarian Ministry of Economic affairs, Regional development and Energy (StMWi) within the program BayLu-25.

figure a

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Emre Ertürk .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE, part of Springer Nature

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Ertürk, E., Bold, J., Höfer, P., Stark, C., Höhn, W. (2023). 3D Material Model for Additive Manufactured Metallic Parts. In: Rieser, J., Endress, F., Horoschenkoff, A., Höfer, P., Dickhut, T., Zimmermann, M. (eds) Proceedings of the Munich Symposium on Lightweight Design 2021. Springer Vieweg, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-65216-9_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-65216-9_16

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer Vieweg, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-65215-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-65216-9

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics