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“Crustacea”: Decapoda – Astacida

  • Chapter
Evolutionary Developmental Biology of Invertebrates 4

Abstract

Thomas Henry Huxley, now often remembered as “Darwin’s bulldog”, wrote an entire book dedicated to crayfish, with no less a goal than showing how the study of crayfish could teach the reader all of zoology: “how the careful study of one of the commonest and most insignificant of animals, leads us, step by step, from every-day knowledge to the widest generalizations and the most difficult problems”. In retrospect, Huxley laid out the argument for model organisms several decades before another Thomas, namely, Thomas Hunt Morgan, started using fruit flies as model organisms, which became a wellspring of biological information in the twentieth century. While biology in the nineteenth century emphasised work on diverse species in the field, biology in the twentieth century was driven by a few model organisms in the lab, whether they were rats or fruit flies or Arabidopsis thaliana.

Chapter vignette artwork by Brigitte Baldrian. © Brigitte Baldrian and Andreas Wanninger.

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Acknowledgements

SH gratefully acknowledges five of his former students for their dedicated and gifted work on crayfish neurogenesis, in chronological order: Kathia Fabritius-Vilpoux, Verena Rieger, Silvia Sintoni, Elisabeth Zieger, and Caroline Viertel. SH also wishes to thank Renate Sandeman for a short but effective cooperation on crayfish development. We are indebted to Gerhard Scholtz for commenting on the draft of this chapter.

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  1. Department of Cytology and Evolutionary Biology, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University Greifswald, Soldmannstrasse 23, Greifswald, 17489, Germany

    Steffen Harzsch & Jakob Krieger

  2. Department of Biology, The University of Texas-Pan American, 1201 W. University Drive, Edinburg, TX, 78539, USA

    Zen Faulkes

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Correspondence to Steffen Harzsch .

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    Andreas Wanninger

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Harzsch, S., Krieger, J., Faulkes, Z. (2015). “Crustacea”: Decapoda – Astacida. In: Wanninger, A. (eds) Evolutionary Developmental Biology of Invertebrates 4. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-1853-5_4

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