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Parenterale Therapie mit Dopaminagonisten

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Neuro-Psychopharmaka Ein Therapie-Handbuch
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Zusammenfassung

Mehr als 50% der Patienten mit einer Parkinsonkrankheit die über mehr als 5 Jahre mit einer klassischen L-Dopa-Monotherapie behandelt werden, entwickeln Wirkungsfluktuationen in Form von „wearing-off“-und „on-off“-Schwankungen (Marsden et al. 1982, Poewe et al. 1986). Während wearing-off-Fluktuationen auf eine Reihe von Maßnahmen wie VerkÜrzung der Dosierungsintervalle, Addition von MAO-B-Hemmern oder Dopaminagonisten, Gabe von L-Dopa-Retard-Präparaten oder COMT-Hemmern ansprechen (Marsden 1994, Ruotinnen und Rinne 1996, Kurth et al. 1997, Baas et al. 1997), sind komplexe Wirkungsfluktuationen schwerer zu beherrschen. Letztere betreffen mindestens 10% der fluktuierenden Parkinsonpatienten und entwickeln sich oft aus einem wearing-off-Muster (Marsden und Parkes 1977). Eine kontinuierliche parenterale Verabreichung für ein L-Dopa mittels i.v.-Dauerinfusionen kann aber auch bei solchen Patienten mit refraktären on/off-Fluktuationen zu einem deutlichen Ausgleich der Wirkungsschwankungen führen (Quinn et al. 1984).

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© 1999 Springer-Verlag Wien

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Poewe, W. (1999). Parenterale Therapie mit Dopaminagonisten. In: Riederer, P., Laux, G., Pöldinger, W. (eds) Neuro-Psychopharmaka Ein Therapie-Handbuch. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-6400-6_30

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-6400-6_30

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  • Print ISBN: 978-3-7091-7315-2

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