Skip to main content

Infection Prevention for Procedures in Wards

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Hospital Infection Prevention
  • 1954 Accesses

Abstract

While we are recognizing the merits of modern medicine and significance of various guidelines in preventing infections including hospital acquired, it is essential to understand the work dynamics of a public hospital in any city in resource-constrained settings. Many invasive procedures are conducted on the patients on the floor like the following:

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. World Health Organization. Prevention of hospital-acquired infections. A practical guide. 2nd ed. Available at: http://www.who.int/csr/resources/publications/whocdscsreph200212.pdf. Accessed 10 June 2013.

  2. Chaftari AM, Raad I. Healthcare-associated infections related to use of intravascular devices Inserted for long-term vascular access. In: Mayhall C, editor. Hospital epidemiology and infection control. 4th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2012. p. 248–57.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Parameswaran R, Sherchan JB, Varma DM, Mukhopadhyay C, Vidyasagar S. Intravascular catheter-related infections in an Indian tertiary care hospital. J Infect Dev Ctries. 2011;5(6):452–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Vital signs: central line-associated blood stream infections–United States, 2001, 2008, and 2009. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2011;60.

    Google Scholar 

  5. O’Grady NP, Alexander M, Burns LA, Dellinger EP, Garland J, Heard SO, et al. Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee. Guidelines for the prevention of intravascular catheter-related infections. Am J Infect Control. 2011;39(4 Suppl 1):S1–34.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Warren DK, Zack JE, Cox MJ, Cohen MM, Fraser VJ. An educational intervention to prevent catheter-associated bloodstream infections in a non-teaching community medical center. Crit Care Med. 2003;31:1959–63.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Band JD, Maki DG. Steel needles used for intravenous therapy. Morbidity in patients with hematologic malignancy. Arch Intern Med. 1980;140:31–4.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Hind D, Calvert N, McWilliams R, et al. Ultrasonic locating devices for central venous cannulation: meta-analysis. BMJ. 2003;327:361.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Clark-Christoff N, Watters VA, Sparks W, Snyder P, Grant JP. Use of triple-lumen subclavian catheters for administration of total parenteral nutrition. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1992;16:403–7.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Boyce JM, Pittet D. Guideline for hand hygiene in health-care settings: recommendations of the Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee and the HICPAC/SHEA/APIC/IDSA Hand Hygiene Task Force. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2002;23:S3–40.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Madeo M, Martin CR, Turner C, Kirkby V, Thompson DR. A randomized trial comparing Arglaes (a transparent dressing containing silver ions) to Tegaderm (a transparent polyurethane dressing) for dressing peripheral arterial catheters and central vascular catheters. Intensive Crit Care Nurs. 1998;14:187–91.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Henrickson KJ, Axtell RA, Hoover SM, et al. Prevention of central venous catheter-related infections and thrombotic events in immunocompromised children by the use of vancomycin/ciprofloxacin/heparin flush solution: a randomized, multicenter, double-blind trial. J Clin Oncol. 2000;18:1269–78.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. American Thoracic Society; Infectious Diseases Society of America. Guidelines for the management of adults with hospital-acquired, ventilator-associated, and healthcare-associated pneumonia. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005;171(4):388–416.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Bergmans DC, Bonten MJ. Healthcare associated Pneumonia. In: Mayhall C, editor. Hospital epidemiology and infection control. 4th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2012. p. 307–20.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Coffin SE, Klompas M, Classen D, Arias KM, Podgorny K, Anderson DJ, et al. Strategies to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia in acute care hospitals. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2008;29 Suppl 1:S31–40.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Tablan OC, Anderson LJ, Besser R, Bridges C, Hajjeh R, Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Guidelines for preventing health-care–associated pneumonia, 2003: recommendations of the CDC and the Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2004;53(RR-3):1–36.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Craven DE, Steger KA. Nosocomial pneumonia in mechanically ventilated adult patients: epidemiology and prevention in 1996. Semin Respir Infect. 1996;11:32–53.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Craven DE, Goularte TA, Make BJ. Contaminated condensate in mechanical ventilator circuits: a risk factor for nosocomial pneumonia? Am Rev Respir Dis. 1984;129:625–8.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Cook D, De Jonghe B, Brochard L, Brun-Buisson C. Influence of airway management on ventilator-associated pneumonia: evidence from randomized trials. JAMA. 1998;279:781–7.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Burke PJ, Pombo DJ. Healthcare-associated urinary tract infections. In: Mayhall C, editor. Hospital epidemiology and infection control. 4th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2012. p. 270–85.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Gould CV, Umscheid CA, Agarwal RK, Kuntz G, Pegues DA. Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee. Guideline for prevention of catheter-associated urinary tract infections 2009. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2010;31(4):319–26.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Garibaldi RA, Burke JP, Dickman ML, et al. Factors predisposing to bacteriuria during indwelling urethral catheterization. N Engl J Med. 1974;291:215–19.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Classen DC, Larsen RA, Burke JP, et al. Prevention of catheter-associated bacteriuria: clinical trial of methods to block three known pathways of infection. Am J Infect Control. 1991;19:136–42.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Hooton TM, Bradley SF, Cardenas DD, Colgan R, Geerlings SE, Rice JC, et al. Diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of catheter-associated urinary tract infection in adults: 2009 International Clinical Practice Guidelines from the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis. 2010;50(5):625–63.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Griffiths R, Fernandez R. Strategies for the removal of short-term indwelling urethral catheters in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007;(2):CD004011.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Kunin CM, McCormack RC. Prevention of catheter-induced urinary tract infections by sterile closed drainage. N Engl J Med. 1966;274:1155–61.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Schumm K, Lam TB. Types of urethral catheters for management of short-term voiding problems in hospitalised adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2008;(2):CD004013.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. Niel-Weise BS, van den Broek PJ. Antibiotic policies for short-term catheter bladder drainage in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2005;(3):CD005428.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. Moore KP, Aithal GP. Guidelines on the management of ascites in cirrhosis. Gut. 2006;55:1–12. doi:10.1136/gut.2006.099580.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Runyon BA. Paracentesis of ascites fluid: a safe procedure. Arch Int Med. 1986;146:2259–61.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. McVay PA, Toy PTCY. Lack of increased bleeding after paracentesis and thoracentesis in patients with mild coagulation abnormalities. Transfusion. 1991;13:164–71.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Runyon BA. Management of adult patients with ascites due to cirrhosis. Hepatology. 2004;39:841–56.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. Gomara Villabona S, Fernandez-Miera M, Sanroma Mendizabal P, et al. Evacuatory paracentesis at home: why not in primary care. Aten Primaria. 1998;22(2):109–11.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Sempere AP, Berenguer-Ruiz L, Lezcano-Rodas M, Mira-Berenguer F, Waez M. Lumbar puncture: its indications, contraindications, complications and technique. Revista de neurologia. 2007;45(7):433–6. PMID 17918111.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sushant Wattal .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer India

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Wattal, S., Goel, N. (2014). Infection Prevention for Procedures in Wards. In: Wattal, C., Khardori, N. (eds) Hospital Infection Prevention. Springer, New Delhi. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1608-7_17

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1608-7_17

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New Delhi

  • Print ISBN: 978-81-322-1607-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-81-322-1608-7

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics