Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Selected References
Armas K, Rojas J, Rojas L, Morales A (2012) Comparative study of the chemical composition of essential oils of five Tagetes species collected in Venezuela. Nat Prod Commun 7(9):1225–1226
Arroo RRJ, Jacobs JMR, de Koning EAH, de Waard M, van de Westerlo E, Croes AF, Wullems GJ, van Galen PM, Swolfs AEM, Klunder AJH (1995) Thiophene interconversions in Tagetes patula hairy-root cultures. Phytochemistry 38(5):1193–1197
Bano H, Ahmed SW, Azhar I, ALI MS, Alam N (2002) Chemical constituents of Tagetes patula L. Pak J Pharm Sci 15(2):1–12
Bhardwaj DK, Bisht MS, Uain SC, Mehta CK, Sharma GC (1980a) Quercetagetin 5-methyl ether from the petals of Tagetes patula. Phytochemistry 19(4):713–714
Bhardwaj DK, Jain RK, Manchanda nee Mehta CK, Sharma GC (1980b) Synthesis of 3,6,7,3′,4′-pentahydroxy-5-methoxyflavone. Proc Indian Natl Sci Acad 46A(6):576–578
Bhattacharyya S, Roychowdhury A, Ghosh S (2008) Lutein content, fatty acid composition and enzymatic modification of lutein from marigold (Tagetes patula L.) flower petals. J Indian Chem Soc 85(9):942–944
Bhattacharyya S, Datta S, Mallick B, Dhar P, Ghosh S (2010) Lutein content and in vitro antioxidant activity of different cultivars of Indian marigold flower (Tagetes patula L.) extracts. J Agric Food Chem 58(14):8259–8264
Bilsland D, Strong A (1990) Allergic contact dermatitis from the essential oil of French marigold (Tagetes patula) in an aromatherapist. Contact Dermatitis 23(1):55–56
Bohlmann F, Zdero C (1979) Über dimere Terpenketone aus Tagetes gracilis. Phytochemistry 18:341–343 (in German)
Bown D (1995) Encyclopaedia of herbs and their uses. Dorling Kindersley, London, 424pp
Breteler H, Ketel DH (1993) Tagetes spp. (marigolds): in vitro culture and the production of thiophenes. Biotechnol Agric Forest 21:387–412
Burke JM, Scannell RT, Stevenson R (1986) Synthesis of isoeuparin, a benzofuran extractive of Tagetes patula. Phytochemistry 25(5):1248–1249
Chan GFQ, Towers G, Mitchell JC (1975) Ultraviolet-mediated antibiotic activity of thiophene compounds of Tagetes. Phytochemistry 14(10):2295–2296
Deineka VI, Sorokopudov VN, Deineka LA, Tret’yakov MY (2007) Flowers of marigold (Tagetes) species as a source of xanthophylls. Pharm Chem J 41(10):540–542
Dharmagadda VSS, Naik SN, Mittal PK, Vasudevan P (2005) Larvicidal activity of Tagetes patula essential oil against three mosquito species. Biores Technol 96(11):1235–1240
Evenhuis A, Korthals GW, Molendijk LP (2004) Tagetes patula as an effective catch crop for long-term control of Pratylenchus penetrans. Nematology 6(6):877–881
Facciola S (1990) Cornucopia. A source book of edible plants. Kampong Publication, Vista, 677pp
Faizi S, Naz A (2002) Jafrine, a novel and labile β-carboline alkaloid from the flowers of Tagetes patula. Tetrahedron 58(31):6185–6197
Faizi S, Siddiqi H, Bano S, Naz A, Lubna K, Mazhar K, Nasim S, Riaz T, Kamal S, Ahmad A, Khan SA (2008) Antibacterial and antifungal activities of different parts of Tagetes patula: preparation of patuletin derivatives. Pharm Biol 46(5):309–320
Faizi S, Dar A, Siddiqi H, Naqvi S, Naz A, Bano S, Lubna (2011a) Bioassay-guided isolation of antioxidant agents with analgesic properties from flowers of Tagetes patula. Pharm Biol 49(5):516–525
Faizi S, Fayyaz S, Bano S, Iqbal EY, Lubna K, Siddiqi H, Naz A (2011b) Isolation of nematicidal compounds from Tagetes patula L. yellow flowers: structure-activity relationship studies against cyst nematode Heterodera zeae infective stage larvae. J Agric Food Chem 59(17):9080–9093
Garg SN, Charles R, Kumar S (1999a) A new acyclic monoterpene glucoside from the capitula of Tagetes patula. Fitoterapia 70(5):472–474
Garg SN, Verma SK, Kumar S (1999b) Identification of the volatile constituents in the capitula oil of Tagetes patula L. grown in the North Indian plains. J Essent Oil Res 11(6):688–690
Guerrero L (1921) Medicinal uses of Philippine plants. Philip Bur Forestry Bull 22:149–246
Guinot P, Gargadennec A, Valette G, Frucher A, Andary c (2008) Primary flavonoids in marigold dye: extraction, structure and involvement in the dyeing process. Phytochem Anal 19:46–51
Hassanpouraghdam MB, Shekari F, Emarat-Pardaz J, ShalamzarI SM (2011) Sesquiterpene rich volatile seed oil of Tagetes patula L. from northwest Iran. J Cent Eur Agric 12(2):304–311
Héthélyi E, Dános B, Tétényi P, Koczka I (1986) GC-MS analysis of the essential oils of four Tagetes species and the anti-microbial activity of Tagetes minuta. Flav Fragr J 1:169–173
Huxley AJ, Griffiths M, Levy M (eds) (1992) The new RHS dictionary of gardening, 4 vols. MacMillan, New York
Ivancheva S, Zdravoka M (1993) Flavonoids in Tagetes patula. Fitoterapia 64:555
Jain R, Katare N, Kumar V, Samanta AK, Goswami S, Shrotri CK (2012) In vitro anti bacterial potential of different extracts of Tagetes erecta and Tagetes patula. J Nat Sci Res 2(5):84–90
Jente R, Olatunji GA, Bosold F (1981) Formation of natural thiophene derivatives from acetylenes by Tagetes patula. Phytochemistry 20(9):2169–2175
Kasahara Y, Yasukawa K, Kitanaka S, Khan MT, Evans FJ (2002) Effect of methanol extract from flower petals of Tagetes patula L. on acute and chronic inflammation model. Phytother Res 16(3):217–222
Ketel DH (1988) Accumulation of thiophenes by cell cultures of Tagetes patula and the release of 5-(4-hydroxy-1-butynyl)-2,2′-bithiophene into the medium. Planta Med 54(5):400–405
Khan MT (1996) The podiatric treatment of hallux abducto valgus and its associated condition, bunion, with Tagetes patula. J Pharm Pharmacol 48(7):768–770
Kimpinski J, Arsenault WJ, Gallant CE, Sanderson JB (2000) The effect of marigolds (Tagetes spp.) and other cover crops on Pratylenchus penetrans and on following potato crops. J Nematol 32(4S):531–536
Kishimoto S, Sumimoto K, Yagi M, Nakayam M, Ohmiya A (2007) Three routes to orange petal color via carotenoid components in 9 Compositae species. J Jpn Soc Hort Sci 76:250–257
Krishna A, Mallavarapu GR, Kumar S, Ramesh S (2002) Volatile oil constituents of the capitula, leaves and shoots of Tagetes patula L. J Essent Oil Res 14(6):433–436
Kunkel G (1984) Plants for human consumption. An annotated checklist of the edible phanerogams and ferns. Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein
Kyo M, Miyauchi Y, Fujimoto T, Mayama S (1990) Production of nematocidal compounds by hairy root cultures of Tagetes patula L. Plant Cell Report 9(7):393–397
Li S, Mao W, Cao X, Liang S, Ding Z, Li N (1991) Inhibition of rat lens aldose reductase by quercetagetin and patuletin. Yan Ke Xue Bao 7(1):29–30
Mares D, Tosi B, Romagnoli C, Poli F (2002) Antifungal activity of Tagetes patula extracts. Pharm Biol 40(5):400–404
Mares D, Tosi B, Poli F, Andreotti E, Romagnoli C (2004) Antifungal activity of Tagetes patula extracts on some phytopathogenic fungi: ultrastructural evidence on Pythium ultimum. Microbiol Res 159(3):295–304
Margl L, Eisenreich W, Adam Bacher A, Zenk MH (2001) Biosynthesis of thiophenes in Tagetes patula. Phytochemistry 58(6):875–881
Margl L, Tei A, Gyurján II, Wink M (2002) GLC and GLC-MS analysis of thiophene derivatives in plants and in vitro cultures of Tagetes patula L. (Asteraceae). Z Naturforsch C 57(1–2):63–71
Margl L, Ettenhuber C, Gyurján I, Zenk MH, Bacher A, Eisenreich W (2005) Biosynthesis of benzofuran derivatives in root cultures of Tagetes patula via phenylalanine and 1-deoxy-d-xylulose 5-phosphate. Phytochemistry 66(8):887–899
Marotti I, Marotti M, Piccaglia R, Nastri A, Grandi S, Dinelli G (2010) Thiophene occurrence in different Tagetes species: agricultural biomasses as sources of biocidal substances. J Sci Food Agric 90(7):1210–1217
MartÃnez R, Diaz B, Vásquez L, Compagnone RS, Tillett S, Canelón DJ, Torrico F, Suárez AI (2009) Chemical composition of essential oils and toxicological evaluation of Tagetes erecta and Tagetes patula from Venezuela. J Essent Oil Bear Plant 12(4):476–481
Menelaou MA, Fronczek FR, Hjortso MA, Morrison AF, Foroozesh M, Thibodeaux TM, Flores HE, Fischer NH (1991) NMR spectral data of benzofurans and bithiophenes from hairy root cultures of Tagetes patula and the molecular-structure of isoeuparin. Spectrosc Lett 24(10):1405–1413
Mukundan U, Hjortso MA (1990) Effect of fungal elicitor on thiophene production in hairy root cultures of Tagetes patula. Appl Microb Biotechnol 33(2):145–147
Neher RT (1968) The ethnobotany of Tagetes. Econ Bot 22:317–325
Pandey AK (1998) Development of phytomelanin layer in fruit wall of Tagetes patula L. (Asteraceae). J Indian Bot Soc 77:35–38
Parodi FJ, Fischer NH, Flores HE (1988) Benzofuran and bithiophenes from root cultures of Tagetes patula. J Nat Prod 51(3):594–595
Pensl R, Sűtfeld R (1985) Occurrence of 3,4-diacetoxy-butinylbithiophene in Tagetes patula and its enzymatic conversion. Z Naturforsch C 40(1/2):3–7
Piccaglia R, Marotti M, Grandi S (1998) Lutein and lutein ester content in different types of Tagetes patula and T. erecta. Ind Crop Prod 8(1):45–51
Ploeg AT (1999) Greenhouse studies on the effect of marigolds (Tagetes spp.) on four Meloidogyne species. J Nematol 31(1):62–69
Politi FA, Figueira GM, Araújo AM, Sampieri BR, Mathias MI, Szabó MP, Bechara GH, Dos Santos LC, Vilegas W, Pietro RC (2012) Acaricidal activity of ethanolic extract from aerial parts of Tagetes patula L. (Asteraceae) against larvae and engorged adult females of Rhipicephalus sanguineus (Latreille, 1806). Parasit Vectors 5:295
Prakash O, Rout PK, Chanotiya CS, Misra LN (2012) Composition of essential oil, concrete, absolute and SPME analysis of Tagetes patula capitula. Ind Crop Prod 37(1):195–199
Rajasekaran T, Madhusudan R, Ravishankar GA (1999) Elicitation of thiophene production by cultured hairy roots of Tagetes patula. Acta Physiol Plant 21(3):243–247
Rajasekaran T, Ravishanakar GA, Reddy BO (2003) Production of thiophenes from callus cultures of Tagetes patula L. and its mosquito larvicidal activity. Indian J Exp Biol 41(1):63–68
Rao PS, Seshadri TR (1941) The colouring matter of the flowers of Tagetes patula: isolation of a new flavonol, patuletin and its constitution. Proc Indian Acad Sci Sect A 14(6):643–647
Restello RM, Menegatt C, Mossil AJ (2009) Effect of the essential oil of Tagetes patula L. (Asteraceae) on Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky (Coleoptera, Curculionidae). Rev Bras Entomol 53(2):304–307 (in Portuguese)
Romagnoli C, Mares D, Fasulo MP, Bruni A (1994) Antifungal effects of α-terthienyl from Tagetes patula on five dermatophytes. Phytother Res 8:332–336
Romagnoli C, Bruni R, Andreotti E, Rai MK, Vicentini CB, Mares D (2005) Chemical characterization and antifungal activity of essential oil of capitula from wild Indian Tagetes patula L. Protoplasma 225(1–2):57–65
Rondon M, Velasco J, Hernandez J, Pecheneda M, Rojas J, Morales A, Carmona J, Diaz T (2006) Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of the essential oil of Tagetes patula L. (Asteraceae) collected from the Venezuela Andes. Rev Lantino Quim 34(1–2):32–36
Rop O, Mlcek J, Jurikova T, Neugebauerova J, Vabkova J (2012) Edible flowers – a new promising source of mineral elements in human nutrition. Molecules 17:6672–6683
Saleem R, Ahmad M, Naz A, Siddiqui H, Ahmad SI, Faizi S (2004) Hypotensive and toxicological study of citric acid and other constituents from Tagetes patula roots. Arch Pharm Res 27(10):1037–1042
Sütfeld R (1982) Distribution of thiophene derivatives in different organs of Tagetes patula seedlings grown under various conditions. Planta 156(6):536–540
Sütfeld R, Towers GHN (1982) 5-(4-Acetoxy-1-butinyl)-2,2′-bithiophene:acetate esterase from Tagetes patula. Phytochemistry 21(2):277–279
Sütfeld R, Balza F, Towers GHN (1985) A benzofuran from Tagetes patula seedlings. Phytochemistry 24(4):876–877
Szarka S, Héthelyi É, Lemberkovics É, Kuzovkina IN, Bányai P, Szőke É (2006) GC and GC-MS studies on the essential oil and thiophenes from Tagetes patula L. Chromatographia 63(13):S67–S73
Szarka S, Gyurján I, László M, Héthelyi É, Kuzovkina IN, Lemberkovics É (2010) GC–MS studies of thiophenes in the supercritical fluid CO2 and solvent extracts of Tagetes patula L. Chromatographia 71(11):1039–1047
Tang CS, Wat CK, Towers GH (1987) Thiophenes and benzofurans in the undisturbed rhizosphere of Tagetes patula L. Plant Soil 98(1):93–97
Towers GN, Arnason T, Wat CK, Graham EA, Lam J, Mitchell JL (1979) Phototoxic polyacetylenes and their thiophene derivatives (Effects on human skin). Contact Dermatitis 5(3):140–144
Towner JW (1961) Cytogenetic studies on the origin of Tagetes patula. I. Meiosis and morphology of diploid and allotetraploid T. erecta X T. tenuifolia. Am J Bot 48:743–751
Vasudevan P, Kashyap S, Sharma S (1997) Tagetes: a multipurpose plant. Bioresour Technol 62(1/2):29–35
Wells C, Bertsch W, Perich M (1992) Isolation of volatiles with insecticidal properties from the genus Tagetes (Marigold). Chromatographia 34(5):241–248
Xu LW, Chen J, Qi HY, Shi YP (2012) Phytochemicals and their biological activities of plants in Tagetes L. Chin Herb Med 4(2):103–117
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Lim, T.K. (2014). Tagetes patula. In: Edible Medicinal And Non-Medicinal Plants. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7395-0_28
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7395-0_28
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-007-7394-3
Online ISBN: 978-94-007-7395-0
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)