Skip to main content

Micropropagation and clonal options in forestry

  • Chapter
Micropropagation of Woody Plants

Part of the book series: Forestry Sciences ((FOSC,volume 41))

Abstract

Micropropagation has been achieved in a number of woody plant species. That is only the beginning in the production process. Before clonal material is regenerated by tissue culture, it would be desirable to consult geneticists/ breeders for inclusion of pedigreed material in the program. Production costs, genetic fidelity, and performance of in vitro regenerated plants will determine the future of micropropagation in clonal forestry. Although true-to-type plants are the desired goal of a clonal forestry program, micropropagation may not always yield high fidelity clonal regenerants. A spin-off from tissue culture is somaclonal variation, which offers opportunities for selection of new useful variants. In addition micropropagation technology has been exploited for manipulation of maturation states, germplasm preservation, and genetic engineering in plants. Thus, micropropagation has become useful in several different areas of biotechnology. In this chapter we examine to what extent micropropagation can contribute or may contribute to clonal options in forestry.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Ahuja MR (1987) Somcaclonal variation. In: Bonga JM and Durzan DJ (Eds.) Cell and Tissue Culture in Forestry. Vol 1. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Dordrecht. pp. 272–285.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ahuja MR (1988) Gene transfer in forest trees. In: Hanover JW and Keathley DE (Eds.), Genetic Manipulation of Woody Plants. Plenum Press, New York. pp. 25–41.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. Ahuja MR (1988) Gene transfer in woody plants: perspectives and limitations. In: Ahuja MR (Ed.) Somatic Cell Genetics of Woody Plants. Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht, Dordrecht, pp. 83–101.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Ahuja MR (1988) Molecular genetics of transgenic plants. In: Hällgren JE (Ed.) Fres Kempe Symposium on Molecular Genetics of Forest Trees. Swedish University of Agric Sci Umeå. pp. 127-145.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Ahuja MR (Ed.) (1988) Somatic Cell Genetics of Woody Plants. Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht, Dordrecht. 225 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ahuja MR (1989) Storage of forest tree germplasm at sub-zero temperatures. In: Dhawan V (Ed.) Application of Biotechnology in Forestry and Horticulture. Plenum Press, New York. pp. 215–228.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Ahuja MR (Ed.) (1991) Woody Plant Biotechnology. Plenum Press, New York. 373 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Ahuja MR (1991) Application of biotechnoloty to preservation of forest tree germplasm. In: Ahuja MR (Ed.) Woody Plant Biotechnology. Plenum Press, New York. pp. 307–313.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Ahuja MR and Libby WJ (1993) Genetics, biotechnology and clonal forestry. In: Ahuja MR and Libby WJ (Eds.) Clonal Forestry, Vol 1, Genetics and Biotechnology. Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Ahuja MR and Libby WJ (Eds.) (1993) Clonal Forestry, Vol 1. Genetics and Biotechnology. Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ahuja MR and Libby WJ (Eds.) (1993) Clonal Forestry, Vol 2. Conservation and Application. Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Ames BN and Gold LS (1990) Chemical carcinogenesis: Too many rodent carcinogens. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 87:7772–7776.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Ames BN and Gold LS (1991) Endogenous mutagens and the causes of aging and cancer. Mutation Res (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Barocka KH, Baus M, Lontke E, and Sievert F (1985) Tissue culture as a tool for in vitro mass propagation of aspen. Z Pflanzenzüchtung 94:340–343.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Becwar MR (1993) Conifer somatic embryogenesis and clonal forestry. In: Ahuja MR and Libby WJ (Eds.) Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Bolstad PV and Libby WJ (1982) Comparison of radiata pine cuttings of hedge and tree-form origin after seven growing seasons. Silvae Genet 31:9–13.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Bon M-C and Monteuuis O (1991) Rejuvenation of a 100-year-old Sequoiandendron giganteum through in vitro meristem culture. II. Biochemical arguments. Physiol Plantarum 81: 116–120.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Bonga JM and von Aderkas P (1993) Rejuvenation of tissues from mature conifers and its impact for propagation in vitro. In: Ahuja MR and Libby WJ (Eds.) Clonal Forestry, Vol 1. Genetics and Biotechnology. Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  19. Cheliak, WM (1993) Clone identification. In: Ahuja MR and Libby WJ (Eds.) Clonal Forestry, Vol 1. Genetics and Biotechnology. Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  20. Chen Zhenghua and Ahuja MR (1993) Regeneration and genetic variation in plant tissue cultures. In Ahuja MR and Libby WJ (Eds.) Clonal Forestry, Vol 1. Genetics and Biotechnology. Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  21. Cullis CA (1990) DNA rearrangements in response to environmental stress. Adv. in Genetics 28:73–97.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Dodd RS and Power AB (1988) Clarification of the term topophysis. Silvae Genet 37:14–15.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Frampton LJ and Foster GS (1993) Field testing vegetative propagules. In: Ahuja MR and Libby WJ (Eds.) Clonal Forestry, Vol 1. Genetics and Biotechnology. Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  24. Gleed J (1991) Towards clonal afforestation. In: Miller CI (Ed.) FRI/NZFP Forests Ltd Clonal Forestry Workshop, New Zealand Min For Bull 160. pp. 61-62.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Gleed J (1993) Development of plantlings and Stecklings of radiata pine. In: Ahuja MR and Libby WJ (Eds.) Clonal Forestry, Vol 2. Conservation and Application. Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  26. Greenwood MS and Hutchinson KW (1993) Maturation as a developmental process. In: Ahuja MR and Libby WJ (Eds.) Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  27. Libby WJ (1982) What is a safe number of clones per plantation? In: Heybroek HM, Stephan BR, and von Weissenberg K (Eds.) Resistance to Diseases and Pests in Forest Trees. Purdoc, Wageningen. pp. 342–360.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Libby WJ (1987) Testing and deployment of genetically engineered trees. In: Bonga JM and Durzan DJ (Eds.) Cell and Tissue Culture in Forestry, Vol 1. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Dordrecht. pp. 167–197.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Libby WJ (1987) Testing for clonal forestry. Annales Forestales 13:69–75.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Libby WJ (1988) Testing and deployment of brave new plantlings. In: Ahuja MR (Ed.) Somatic Cell Genetics of Woody Plants. Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht, Dordrecht. pp. 201–209.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  31. Libby WJ (1990) Advantages of clonal forestry revisited. In: Proc Joint Meeting WFGA and IUFRO Working Parties S2.02-05, 06, 12 and 14. Weyerhaueuser, Tacoma, Sec 5.18. 13 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  32. Libby WJ (1991) The problem of biotechnological constipation. In: Ahuja MR (Ed.) Woody Plant Biotechnology. Plenum Press, New York. pp. 323–328.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  33. Libby WJ, Brown AG, and Fielding JM (1972) Effects of hedging radiata pine on production, rooting, and early growth of cuttings. NZ J For Sci 2:263–283.

    Google Scholar 

  34. Libby WJ and Ahuja MR (1993) The genetics of clones. In: Ahuja MR and Libby WJ (Eds.) Clonal Forestry, Vol 1. Genetics and Biotechnology, Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  35. Michler CH and Haissig BE (1988) Increased herbicide tolerance of in vitro selected hybrid poplar. In: Ahuja MR (Ed.) Somatic Cell Genetics of Woody Plants. Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht, Dordrecht. pp. 183–189.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  36. Millar CI (1993) Conservation of forest tree germplasm. In: Ahuja MR and Libby WJ (Eds.) Clonal Forestry, Vol 2. Conservation and Application, Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  37. Miller JT (Ed.) (1991) Proc. FRI/NZFP Forests Ltd Clonal Forestry Workshop. Min For FRI Bull 160. 200 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  38. Monteuuis O (1991) Rejuvenation of 100-year-old Sequoiadendron giganteum through in vitro meristem culture. I. Organogenic and morphological arguments. Physiol. Plantarum 81: 111–115.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  39. Muhs HJ (1993) Policies, regulation, and laws affecting clonal forestry. In: Ahuja MR and Libby WJ (Eds.) Clonal Forestry, Vol 2. Conservation and Application. Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  40. Ochatt SJ and Power JB (1989) Selection for salt and drought tolerance in protoplast-and explant-derived tissue-culture of colt cherry (Prunus aviatum × pseudoserasus). Tree Physiol 5:259–266.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  41. Ostry ME and Skilling DD (1988) Somatic variation in resistance of Populus to Septoria musiva. Plant Disease 72:724–727.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  42. Prakash CS and Thielges BA (1989) Somaclonal variation in eastern cottonwood for race-specific partial resistance to leaf rust disease. Phytopathology 79:805–808.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  43. Pryor LA and Willing RR (1965) The development of poplar clones suited to low altitudes. Silvae Genet 14:123–127.

    Google Scholar 

  44. Roulund H (1981) Problems of clonal forestry in spruce and their influence on breeding strategy. For Abstr 42:457–471.

    Google Scholar 

  45. Rydelius JA and Libby WJ (1993) Arguments for redwood clonal forestry. In: Ahuja MR and Libby WJ (Eds.) Clonal Forestry, Vol 2. Conservation and Application. Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  46. Sederoff RR and Stomp A-M (1993) DNA transfer in conifers. In: Ahuja MR and Libby WJ (Eds.) Clonal Forestry, Vol 1. Genetics and Application. Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  47. Talbert CB, Ritchie GA, and Gupta PK (1993) Conifer vegetative propagation: an overview from a commercial perspective. In: Ahuja MR and Libby WJ (Eds.) Clonal Forestry, Vol 1. Genetics and Biotechnology. Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  48. St Clair JB, Kleinschmit J, and Svolba J (1985) Juvenility and serial vegetative propagation of Norway spruce clones (Picea abies Karst.). Silvae Genet 34:42–48.

    Google Scholar 

  49. Valentine F, Baker S, Belanger R, Manion P, and Griffin D (1988) Screening for resistance to Hypoxylon mammatum in Populus tremuloides callus and micropropagated plantlets. In: Ahuja MR (Ed.) Somatic Cell genetics of Woody Plants. Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht, Dordrecht. pp. 181.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  50. Zobel BJ (1993) Clonal forestry in the eucalypts. In: Ahuja MR and Libby WJ (Eds.) Clonal Forestry, Vol 2. Conservation and Application. Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg (in press).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1993 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Libby, W.J., Ahuja, M.R. (1993). Micropropagation and clonal options in forestry. In: Ahuja, M.R. (eds) Micropropagation of Woody Plants. Forestry Sciences, vol 41. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8116-5_25

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8116-5_25

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-4169-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-015-8116-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics