Skip to main content

Object Detection and Tracking with Occlusion Handling in Maritime Surveillance-A Review

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Recent Trends in Image Processing and Pattern Recognition (RTIP2R 2018)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 1035))

  • 771 Accesses

Abstract

Video surveillance is currently proactive research theme in computer vision. It can be classified as Normal, Aerial and Maritime video surveillance. The maritime surveillance will observe all the maritime activities effectively which strengthen the security, the environment, and the economy etc. Since, maritime transportation is very important to the national security because more than 80% of world trade depends on safe maritime route. It is very essential to be conscious of every time what is happening under and on the surface of sea and coastal area to its continued safety, prosperity and environment. So the employments of maritime surveillance poses the significant challenges. This effort is on the consolidation and thorough survey of state-of-the-art of maritime surveillance methods like detection and tracking of object with occlusion handling. Occlusion takes place when distant targets are hidden by objects closer to the observer which might be full or partial. Occlusion is still a major challenge due to the dynamic nature of the ocean which will further affect the effective tracking of the maritime object. The survey work carried out has revealed that very less amount of work has been reported on maritime detection and tracking of object with occlusion handling and finally, comparison have been tabulated on state-of-the-art of the detection of object and tracking with occlusion handling techniques.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Adalsteinsson, D., Sethian, J.A.: A fast level set method for propagating interfaces. J. Comput. Phys. 118(2), 269–277 (1995)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Al Najjar, M., Ghantous, M., Bayoumi, M.: Video Surveillance for Sensor Platforms. Springer, Heidelberg (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-1857-3

    Book  Google Scholar 

  3. Bachoo, A.K., Le Roux, F., Nicolls, F.: An optical tracker for the maritime environment. In: SPIE Defense, Security, and Sensing, p. 80501G. International Society for Optics and Photonics (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bao, X., Zinger, S., Wijnhoven, R., de With, P.H.N.: Water region detection supporting ship identification in port surveillance. In: Blanc-Talon, J., Philips, W., Popescu, D., Scheunders, P., Zemčík, P. (eds.) ACIVS 2012. LNCS, vol. 7517, pp. 444–454. Springer, Heidelberg (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33140-4_39

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  5. Bao, X., Zinger, S., Wijnhoven, R., et al.: Robust moving ship detection using context-based motion analysis and occlusion handling. In: Sixth International Conference on Machine Vision (ICMV 13), p. 90670F. International Society for Optics and Photonics (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Bao, X., Zinger, S., Wijnhoven, R., et al.: Ship detection in port surveillance based on context and motion saliency analysis. In: IS&T/SPIE Electronic Imaging, p. 86630D. International Society for Optics and Photonics (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bay, H., Tuytelaars, T., Van Gool, L.: SURF: speeded up robust features. In: Leonardis, A., Bischof, H., Pinz, A. (eds.) ECCV 2006. LNCS, vol. 3951, pp. 404–417. Springer, Heidelberg (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/11744023_32

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. Bibby, C., Reid, I.: Visual tracking at sea. In: Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2005, pp. 1841–1846. IEEE (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Bloisi, D.D., Previtali, F., Pennisi, A., Nardi, D., Fiorini, M.: Enhancing automatic maritime surveillance systems with visual information. IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst. 18, 824–833 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Breiman, L.: Bagging predictors. Mach. Learn. 24(2), 123–140 (1996)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Breiman, L.: Classification and Regression Trees. Routledge, London (2017)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  12. Collins, R.T.: Mean-shift blob tracking through scale space. In: Proceedings of 2003 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, vol. 2, p. II-234. IEEE (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Elgammal, A., Harwood, D., Davis, L.: Non-parametric model for background subtraction. In: Vernon, D. (ed.) ECCV 2000. LNCS, vol. 1843, pp. 751–767. Springer, Heidelberg (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45053-X_48

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Fefilatyev, S.: Algorithms for visual maritime surveillance with rapidly moving camera (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Frost, D., Tapamo, J.R.: Detection and tracking of moving objects in a maritime environment using level set with shape priors. EURASIP J. Image Video Process. 2013(1), 42 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Kass, M., Witkin, A., Terzopoulos, D.: Snakes: active contour models. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 1(4), 321–331 (1988)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Leira, F.S., Johansen, T.A., Fossen, T.I.: Automatic detection, classification and tracking of objects in the ocean surface from UAVs using a thermal camera. In: 2015 IEEE Aerospace Conference, pp. 1–10. IEEE (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Liu, C., et al.: Beyond pixels: exploring new representations and applications for motion analysis. Ph.D. thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Mou, X., Wang, H., Lim, K.L.: Scale-adaptive multiple-obstacle tracking with occlusion handling in maritime scenes. In: 2016 12th IEEE International Conference on Control and Automation (ICCA), pp. 588–592. IEEE (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Munkres, J.: Algorithms for the assignment and transportation problems. J. Soc. Industr. Appl. Math. 5(1), 32–38 (1957)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Muñoz-Salinas, R.: A Bayesian plan-view map based approach for multiple-person detection and tracking. Pattern Recogn. 41(12), 3665–3676 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Piccardi, M.: Background subtraction techniques: a review. In: IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, vol. 4, pp. 3099–3104. IEEE (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Rout, R.K.: A survey on object detection and tracking algorithms. Ph.D. thesis (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Serra, J., Vincent, L.: An overview of morphological filtering. Circ. Syst. Sig. Process. 11(1), 47–108 (1992)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  25. Shaikh, S.H., Saeed, K., Chaki, N.: Moving object detection using background subtraction. Moving Object Detection Using Background Subtraction. SCS, pp. 15–23. Springer, Cham (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07386-6_3

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  26. Szpak, Z.L., Tapamo, J.R.: Maritime surveillance: tracking ships inside a dynamic background using a fast level-set. Expert Syst. Appl. 38(6), 6669–6680 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Viola, P., Jones, M.J.: Robust real-time face detection. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 57(2), 137–154 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Wang, H., et al.: Vision based long range object detection and tracking for unmanned surface vehicle. In: 2015 IEEE 7th International Conference on Cybernetics and Intelligent Systems (CIS) and IEEE Conference on Robotics, Automation and Mechatronics (RAM), pp. 101–105. IEEE (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Wang, H., Wei, Z.: Stereovision based obstacle detection system for unmanned surface vehicle. In: 2013 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics (ROBIO), pp. 917–921. IEEE (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Wei, H., Nguyen, H., Ramu, P., Raju, C., Liu, X., Yadegar, J.: Automated intelligent video surveillance system for ships. In: SPIE Defense, Security, and Sensing, p. 73061N. International Society for Optics and Photonics (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Zhang, K., Zhang, L., Liu, Q., Zhang, D., Yang, M.-H.: Fast visual tracking via dense spatio-temporal context learning. In: Fleet, D., Pajdla, T., Schiele, B., Tuytelaars, T. (eds.) ECCV 2014. LNCS, vol. 8693, pp. 127–141. Springer, Cham (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10602-1_9

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  32. Zhou, S.K., Chellappa, R., Moghaddam, B.: Visual tracking and recognition using appearance-adaptive models in particle filters. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 13(11), 1491–1506 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Rubeena Banu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Banu, R., Sidram, M.H. (2019). Object Detection and Tracking with Occlusion Handling in Maritime Surveillance-A Review. In: Santosh, K., Hegadi, R. (eds) Recent Trends in Image Processing and Pattern Recognition. RTIP2R 2018. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1035. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-9181-1_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-9181-1_8

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-9180-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-9181-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics